
A college professor wants to determine the best way to present an important topic to his class. He has the following three choices: (1) he can lecture, (2) he can lecture and assign supplementary reading, or (3) he can show a film and assign supplementary reading. He decides to do an experiment to evaluate the three options. He solicits 27 volunteers from his class and randomly assigns 9 to each of three conditions. In condition 1, he lectures to the students. In condition 2, he lectures and assigns supplementary reading. In condition 3, the students see a film on the topic and receive the same supplementary reading as the students in condition 2. The students are subsequently tested on the material. The following scores (%) were obtained:
Table 2: Ways of Presenting a Topic in the Class
Condition 1 Lecture |
Condition 2 Lecture + Reading |
Condition 3 Film + Reading |
92 |
86 |
81 |
86 |
93 |
80 |
87 |
97 |
72 |
76 |
81 |
82 |
80 |
94 |
83 |
87 |
89 |
89 |
92 |
98 |
76 |
83 |
90 |
88 |
84 |
91 |
83 |
a) What is the null and alternative hypothesis?
b) What is the conclusion? Use α = 0.05.

Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images

- Rita has two ways to travel from her home in Norco to her office in Los Angeles. One is to go via the 10 Freeway, and the other is to go via 60 Freeway. In order to determine which way she should travel on a daily basis, Rita has recorded the travel times for samples of twelve trips via the 10 Freeway and twelve trips via the 60 Freeway. The following table gives the travel times (in minutes) for the twenty-four trips. Travel times in minutes 10 Freeway 66, 70, 73, 71, 72, 71, 65, 74, 69, 71, 75, 71 60 Freeway 77, 72, 71, 68, 74, 80, 70, 78, 76, 71, 68, 67 Assume that the two populations of travel times are normally distributed and that the population variances are equal. Can we conclude, at the 0.01 level of significance, that the mean travel time via the 10 freeway, μ1, is different from μ2, the mean travel time via the 60 freeway? Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and…arrow_forwardA poll was taken of 100 students at a commuter campus to find out how they got to campus. The results were as follows: 32 said they drove alone. 27 rode in a carpool. 28 rode public transportation. 6 used both carpools and public transportation. 8 used both a carpool and sometimes their own cars. 9 used buses as well as their own cars. 4 used all three methods. How many used none of the above-mentioned means of transportation? studentsarrow_forwardFor the three-part question that follows, provide your answer to each question in the given workspace. Identify each part with a coordinating response. Be sure to clearly label each part of your response as Part A, Part B, and Part C.Use the information below for Part A, Part B, and Part C. Every person at the park received a ticket. Of those tickets, only 45 were winning tickets. In a random sample of 25 people, 2 people had winning tickets.Part A: Write a ratio to represent the number of winning tickets to all tickets in the sample population.Part B: Make a reasonable claim or prediction about the population at the park.Part C: Justify your answer to Part B by showing your work.arrow_forward
- An Internet service provider is considering four different servers for purchase. Potentially, the company would be purchasing hundreds of these servers, so it wants to make sure it is making the best decision. Initially, five of each type of server are borrowed, and each is randomly assigned to one of the 20 technicians (all technicians have similar skills). Each server is then put through a series of tasks and rated using a standardized test. The higher the score on the test, the better the performance of the server. The data are shown below. Use the KRUSKAL-WALLIS TEST to determine if the are differences among the servers. Use α = 0.1. 48.5 46.5 52.4 54.1 58.9 56.4 68.2 68.5 64.2 60.1 52.1 64.3 56.3 68.3 48.3 72.2 52.2 70.6 58.4 56.5arrow_forwardA poll was taken of 100 students at a commuter campus to find out how they got to campus. The results were as follows: 31 said they drove alone. 32 rode in a carpool. 28 rode public transportation. 4 used both carpools and public transportation. 5 used both a carpool and sometimes their own cars. 3 used buses as well as their own cars. 1 used all three methods. How many used none of the above-mentioned means of transportation?studentsarrow_forwardThe manager of a theater that is open to residents of two towns, A and B, wants to know if the proportion of households from A that use the library is smaller than the proportion of households from B. In order to test this, the manager asks 45 households in A and 49 households in B whether anyone in their household had used the theater last summer. 23 of the households surveyed in A responded "yes", and 35 of the households in B responded "yes". Find the p-value that would be used to make a conclusion for this hypothesis test.arrow_forward
- Example 1: The owner of a local restaurant chain in town was trying to determine the best location to open her next restaurant and she had narrowed it down to two locations. She wanted to make her decision based on how interested residents in each area were in her restaurant. So she hired an independent company to survey residents from each neighborhood to gauge their interest. In the first neighborhood, 120 residents were surveyed and 84 of them expressed interest in the new restaurant. In the second neighborhood, 200 residents were surveyed and 110 of them expressed interest in the new restaurant. Carry out an appropriate hypothesis test at the a = 0.02 level to determine if there is sufficient evidence to suggest that one neighborhood is more interested in the new restaurant than the other.arrow_forwardAmy has two ways to travel from her home in Norco to her office in Los Angeles. One is to go via the 10 Freeway, and the other is to go via 60 Freeway. In order to determine which way she should travel on a daily basis, Amy has recorded the travel times for samples of eight trips via the 10 Freeway and eight trips via the 60 Freeway. The following table gives the travel times (in minutes) for the sixteen trips: Travel times in minutes 10 Freeway 73, 69, 72, 71, 73, 73, 72, 73 60 Freeway 80, 75, 68, 72, 73, 81, 67, 75 Assume that the two populations of travel times are normally distributed and that the population variances are equal. Can we conclude, at the 0.1 level of significance, that the mean travel times of the two routes are different? Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table below. Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list…arrow_forwardCould you please explain the processes one by one?arrow_forward
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman





