Milk at 400C with a specific temperature of 3.85 kJ / kg K will be pasteurized at 75 oC using saturated steam at 120 oC in a plate heat exchanger. The heat exchanger operates in parallel current. In heating, the latent heat of the steam is used. What is the steam / milk ratio accordingly? The data required for steam is given in the table below.

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Using that information and this table  For the average monthly rate of geothermal heat available, determine, for the real case: in a tabular format and show sample calculation for one month. the necessary monthly average mass flow rate (in kg/s) of the refrigerant that must be pumped through the heat exchanger to collect the thermal energy from the available geothermal hot water flow rate if the hot water was cooled by 5°C. What should be the flow capacity (in kg/s) of feed pump of the ORC heat engine that you are designing and the monthly average net electric power generation capacity (in kW). 2. the monthly average net electric power generation capacity (in kW) and yearly average net electrical power generation capacity (in kW).

A single effect evaporator is used to concentrate 10 000 kg / hr of tomato juice from 5% total solids to 30% total solids. The juice enters the evaporator at 15 ° C. The evaporator is operated on Steam (85% quality) at 143.27 kPa. The vacuum in the evaporator allows the juice to boil at 75 ° C. The specific heat of the dilute material is 4.1 kJ / (kg ° C) and the concentrate product is 3.1 kJ / (kg ° C). Count it (a) Steam demand rate = Answer kg / hour. b. Steam economy when condensate temperature is released at 75 ° C. = Answer (kg of water evaporated / kg of steam)