In a car airbag, sodium azide (NaN3) decomposes to form sodium metal and nitrogen gas(reaction1). The sodium metal then reacts with potassium nitrate to produce morenitrogen gas (reaction 2) according to the following equation:Na(s) + KNO3(s) → N2(g) + Na2O(s) + K2O(s)a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction (1) that happened in theairbag.b) Balance the equation of reaction 2c) In a table classifyand compounds inion 1 and reaction 2 intoionic or covalent.If 2.00 mol of sodium azide react in this way, what is the total number of molecules ofN2 will be formed?(The Avogadro constant = 6.022 x 1023 molecules/mol1)(show all your calculations, units and significant figures are important)

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ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Stoichiometry

Stoichiometry is a chemical division that evaluates the quantitative content of the chemical process with the help of the reacting molecules or products taking part in the reaction. The term “stoicheion” in “Stoichiometry”, is an old Greek term for "element" whereas “metron” means "measure".

Question

In a car airbag, sodium azide (NaN3) decomposes to form sodium metal and nitrogen gas
(reaction1). The sodium metal then reacts with potassium nitrate to produce more
nitrogen gas (reaction 2) according to the following equation:
Na(s) + KNO3(s) → N2(g) + Na2O(s) + K2O(s)
a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction (1) that happened in the
airbag.
b) Balance the equation of reaction 2
c) In a table classify
and compounds in
ion 1 and reaction 2 into
ionic or covalent.
If 2.00 mol of sodium azide react in this way, what is the total number of molecules of
N2 will be formed?
(The Avogadro constant = 6.022 x 1023 molecules/mol1)
(show all your calculations, units and significant figures are important)

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