Mg (s) + ½O2 (g) → MgO (s) (1) This equation can be obtained by combining equations (2), (3) and (4) below: MgO (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2O (l) (2) Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) (3) H2 (g) + ½ O2 (g) → H2O (l) (4) Combine equations (2), (3) and (4) to obtain equation (1).

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Mg (s) + ½O2 (g) → MgO (s) (1)
This equation can be obtained by combining equations (2), (3) and (4) below:
MgO (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2O (l) (2)
Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) (3)
H2 (g) + ½ O2 (g) → H2O (l) (4)

Combine equations (2), (3) and (4) to obtain equation (1).

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