Match the term with the BEST definition. EACH TERM IS USED EXACTLY ONCE. く Origin of new alleles Differential reproduction く in a variable gene pool 1. Microevolution Migration 2. Prezygotic mechanism ✓ Prevents fertilization 3. Homologous く Allele frequency changes 4. Analogous 5. Gene flow The handicap imposed by flashy coloration suggests 6. Genetic drift higher fitness. 7. Natural selection Traits resulting from shared selection pressures 8. Mutation Traits resulting from shared ancestry 9. Honest advertising hypothesis Flashy coloration indicates increased metabolic efficiency. 10. Good genes hypothesis ☐ ☐ > Random change in gene frequency Question 25/Mandatory (pointel 2 80 F3 3 # $ 94 E R F4 F5 F6 % do5 t 6 F7 DII F8 DD F9 4 F10 F11 & 7 Y U 8 9 0 0 -

14. In class we explored how genotype frequencies can change between generations. In our experiment, we started with a population in which every individual was heterozygous for a few traits of interest. The data for the 11 offspring of these heterozygotes are below. Make sure you show at least some work for partial credit. Frecueles Eje coloN Freckles Genotype FF Eye Shape Genotype EE Eye Color Genotype RR (P 3 (P 3 Ff 5 Ee .0.3 1-0.3 3 RB 7 ff 1 ее Phenotypes Freckles No freckles Phenotypes Phenotypes Red |-0.3 FF, Ff Circle EE, Ee RR Ro.HFF) ff Star ее Purple Blue RB or BR 20.42 BB a) What were the initial allele frequencies for freckles in the starting population? FF=0.42 b) What percentage of the starting population had purple eyes? c) What are the allele frequencies for freckles after one generation? (FF)P= 0.7 (FN 2pf=0.42 (fF) = 03 d) What percentage of the population had purple eyes after one generation? e) Are the genotype frequencies for eye shape what you would expect based…

What describes the phenotypic plasticity of an organism best? O the degree of which individuals can change over time by altering their genotype O the effect of variable environment on the genotype of an organism O the variation of the target phenotype for a given genotype in different environments O the change of a phenotype due to ingestion of detrimental plastic material (as for instance plastic straws by sea turtles). O the degree of which a given genotype is adapted to a particular environment

how would you write an hypothesis and prediction from the given data?