College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
A mass m rotates at constant speed v at a radius of R from the rotational exis. A force F provides
(a) stay the same
(b) double
(c) halve
(d) quadruple
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- Suppose that humans have created a colony outside of our solar system on a planet called Wfirst21. Wfirst21 has a mass of 2.65×1025 kg2.65×1025 kg and a day that lasts 23.7 h23.7 h (which defines the rotational period of the planet). The colony is located on the planet's equator. The colonists set up a communications satellite which orbits Wfirst21. The satellite has a circular orbit that keeps it positioned directly above the colony. Calculate the radius ?r of the satellite's orbit in kilometers.arrow_forwardZorch, an archenemy of Superman, decides to slow Earth's rotation to once per 29.5 h by exerting a force parallel to the equator, opposing the rotation. Superman is not immediately concerned, because he knows Zorch can only exert a force of 3.95 x 107 N. For the purposes calculations in this problem you should treat the Earth as a sphere of uniform density even though it isn't. Additionally, use 5.979 x 1024 kg for Earth's mass and 6.376 x 106 m for Earth's radius. How long, in seconds, must Zorch push with this force to accomplish his goal? (This period gives Superman time to devote to other villains.)arrow_forwardA 5 kg mass is spun around in a circle of radius 2m with a period of 7 s. What equation would you use to find the centripetal force acting on the mass? Calculate the centripetal force acting on the mass. Possible Formulas that can be used to answer the question: v=(2πr)/T ac=v2/r ac=(4π2r)/T2 Fc=mac Fg=mg F=(Gm1m2)/d2 g=Gm/r2 T2=(4π2/Gm)r3 v=√(Gm)/r g=9.80m/s2 G=6.67x10-11 (N∙m2)/kg2arrow_forward
- Suppose that humans have created a colony outside of our solar system on a planet called Wfirst21. Wfirst21 has a mass of 1.45×1025 kg and a day that lasts 24.1 h (which defines the rotational period of the planet). The colony is located on the planet's equator. The colonists set up a communications satellite which orbits Wfirst21. The satellite has a circular orbit that keeps it positioned directly above the colony. Calculate the radius ?r of the satellite's orbit in kilometers.arrow_forwardTwo planets P1 and P2 orbit around a star S in circular orbits with speeds v₁ = 43.0 km/s, and v₂ = 59.2 km/s respectively. (a) If the period of the first planet P₁ is 700 years what is the mass, in kg, of the star it orbits around? × The gravitational force of the star on the planet supplies the centripetal force needed to keep the planet in its circular orbit. kg (b) Determine the orbital period, in years, of P2 2 × Consider the relationship between the orbital speed and the orbital period in terms of the known variables. yrarrow_forwardA satellite with mass m, 102 kg orbits the Earth at a height of h = 503 km above the Earth's surface. The mass of the Earth is ME = 5.97 × 1024 kg and radius of the Earth is RE = 6.38 × 10° m. What is the magnitude of force that the Earth exerts on the satellite? F N Part 3) What is the orbital period of the satellite? T Sarrow_forward
- Find gravitational force as formulaarrow_forwardZorch, an archenemy of Superman, decides to slow the Earth's rotation to once per 30.5 h by exerting an opposing force at the equator and parallel to it. Superman is not immediately concerned, because he knows Zorch can only exert a force of 4.60 x 10' N (comparable to a Saturn V rocket's thrust). Assume the Earth's initial rotation is exactly once per 24.0 h to find how long Zorch must push with this force to accomplish his goal. (This gives Superman time to devote to other villains. The Earth's mass is 5.98 × 1024 kg and its radius is 6.38 x 106 m.) Additional Materials |Readingarrow_forward
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