Market Values of Capital
• The company has 81,000 bonds with a 30-year life outstanding, with 15 years until
maturity. The bonds carry a 10 percent semi-annual coupon, and are currently selling
for $899.24.
• The company also has 150,000 shares of $100 par, 9% dividend perpetual preferred
stock outstanding. The current market price is $90.00. Any new issues of preferred
stock would incur a 3.6% per share flotation cost.
• The company has 5 million shares of common stock outstanding with a current price
of $29.84 per share. The stock exhibits a constant growth rate of 10 percent. The last
dividend (D0) was $.80. New stock could be sold with flotation costs of 6.7% per
share.
• The risk-free rate is currently 6 percent, and the
whole is 13 percent. Your stock’s beta is 1.18.
• Your firm does not use notes payable for long-term financing.
• Your firm’s federal + state marginal tax rate is 28%.
• For all projects, the reinvestment rate shall be 9.5% This project requires an initial investment of $20,000,000 in equipment which will
require additional expense of $1,000,000 to install in the current facility. Consistent with
other projects, the equipment will be
schedule. Once installed, the firm will need to increase inventory by $6,000,000. The
project will last 6 years, but at the end of that period, the equipment will have no salvage
value.
During the operational period of this project, the product produced will sell for $6.50 per
unit. The costs related to this product will be $4.00 per unit in variable cost and the fixed
costs each year will be $1,000,000. Management has estimated that the sales volume for
this project will be 3,500,000 in year 1, 4,000,000 in year 2, 4,250,000 in year 3,
4,500,000 in year 4, 4,300,000 in year 5, and 4,200,000 in year 6. Since this project has
been brought under consideration through the normal channels, a discount rate equal to
the WACC should be used in the project valuation.
to generate a solution
a solution
- Sh8arrow_forwardSuppose Westerfield Co. has the following financial information: Debt: 900, 000 bonds outstanding with a face value of $1,000. The bonds currently trade at 85% of par and have 12 years to maturity. The coupon rate equals 7%, and the bonds make semiannual interest payments. Preferred stock: 600,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding; currently trading for $108 per share, paying a dividend of $9 annually. Common stock: 25,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding; currently trading for $185 per share. Beta equals 1.22. Market and firm information: The expected return on the market is 9%, the risk - free rate is 5%, and the tax rate is 21 %. Calculate the weight of debt in the capital structure. (Enter percentages as decimals and round to 4 decimals)arrow_forwardman.1arrow_forward
- A firm can issue a 15-year, $1,000 par value bond with a 10% coupon rate, paying interest semiannually, at a price of $862.35. Their marginal tax rate is 40%. A dividend of $1.25 was just paid on the firm's common stock, and the firm's estimated growth rate is 8%. It can issue new common stock at $25.00 with a 20% floatation cost. The Risk-Free Return is 6%, the Market Return is 12%, and the firm's beta is 1.2. A) Calculate the firm's Cost of Debt, after Tax. B) Calculate the firm's Cost of Retained Earnings using the CAPM. C) Calculate the firm's Cost of new Common Stock. D) A firm has the following component costs of capital: Cost of Debt (after-tax): 10.5% Cost of Retained Earnings: 15.0% It's target capital structure is: Debt 40% Retained Earnings: 60% Estimate the firm's Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)arrow_forwardNet Cash Flows and NPVs for different discount rate for projects S and L are given below Net Cash Flows ($) Discount Rate (%) NPVS NPVL Year (t) Project S Project L 0% $800 $1100 0 $(3000) $(3000) 5 554.32 1 1500 400 10 161.33 2 1200 900 15 (90.74) (259.24) 3 800 1300 20 (309.03) (565.97) 4 300 1500 a) Calculate the payback period in years for the Project S and Project L i) Payback for Project S: ii) Payback for Project L: c) Calculate NPVS for 5% and NPVL for 10%. Fill the table i) NPVS at 5%: ii) NPVS at 10%: d) What is the IRR for S? (Write down the equation for IRR and then Use an excel worksheet to calculate IRR Equation: Answer: e) What is the IRR for S? (Write down the equation for IRR and then Use an excel worksheet to calculate IRR Equation: Answer: f) What is the cross-over rate? (Write down the equation for IRR and then Use…arrow_forwardAdler Petroleum has the following capital structure: Bonds $ 1,500,000 Preferred shares 3,000,000 Common shares 3,000,000 Retained earnings 4,000,000 $ 11,500,000 The existing bonds have a coupon rate of 14 percent with 25 years left to maturity, but new 25 year bonds to be sold at par ($1,000) will have an annual yield rate of 10 percent. After tax flotation costs of 4 percent would be expected on the new issue. Please use annual analysis. The existing preferred shares have a $40 face value and an annual dividend rate of 12 percent. New preferred shares having a $60 face value could be sold at a $58.50 with an 9.5 percent dividend rate. Flotation costs would be 3 percent after tax. Outstanding common shares were originally sold for $2 per share. The market price is currently at $5 per share and they have a dividend of $0.20 D0. They have growth rate of 10%. New shares would be issued at 5 percent discount from the…arrow_forward
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