Mark all the correct statements. What are the functions of sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid in the synthesis of benzoic acid as conducted in practical 1? *         A- Sodium hydroxide is a catalyst.         B- Sodium hydroxide functions as a strong base.         C- Sodium hydroxide is a dehydrating agent.         D- Hydrochloric acid is a catalyst.         E- Hydrochloric acid functions as a strong acid

Q: What is the name of the functional group in the following compound? R–OH A. alcohol B. ester C.…

A: Functional groups are the group of atoms attached to a compound which are responsible for the…

Q: Many substitution reactions are initiated by electrostatic attraction between reactants. Show where…

A: Substitution reaction is also known as single substitution reaction or single displacement reaction.…

Q: Fill in the missing reactant or reagent or product to bring about the following chemical reactions.

A: (1) The given first reaction is, The primary and secondary thiols can be synthesized from SN2…

Q: Hydrolysis is the formation of a larger molecule with water as a product. True or false.

A: Hydrolysis is the process of breaking of compounds using water resulting in the formation of two or…

Q: Identify the organic functional group of the reactant and the reaction type then predict the…

A: this reaction is acidic hydrolysis of ester.

Q: 6. What is vinegar and how does it influence the chemical reactions taking place? 7. Can you write…

A: Interpretation: To find out how vinegar influences chemical reaction when aspirin is dissolved in it…

Q: Select the general class of compounds you would expect to have the highest boiling point. A.…

A: Ans - > D) Alcohol  Because alcohol have Intermolecular  hydrogen bonding. Required high energy…

Q: ÇH3 КОН, һeat H,0(I), heat ETOH H,C .CH NH,(aq), heat HCN, heat ETOH KOH(aq), heat

A:

Q: What characteristics of carbon make it ideal for the formation of organic compounds?

A: Introduction: Carbon element belongs to group 14 having atomic number 6. The atomic weight of carbon…

Q: HOOD HD HD

A: A part of an organic molecule that undergoes change as a result of a reaction is called a functional…

Q: What elements compose: a) the hydroxyl group b) the carbonyl group c) an aldehyde group d) a ketone…

A: The elements composed in  a) the hydroxyl group

Q: Number 2

A: Since we know that in a double replacement   reactions two compounds react by an exchange of ions to…

Q: Odour given when butyric acid react with isoamyl. Odour given when acetic acid react with isoamyl.…

A: i) Odour given when butyric acid react with isoamyl. - fruity odour especially banana flavor…

Q: Write three difference between ethanol and ethanoic acid on the basis of chemical properties?

A: Three difference between ethanol and ethanoic acid on the basis of chemical properties are stated…

Q: Acid hydrolysis of ------------ produces carboxylic acids. a. Cyanides b. Alcohol c. Ester d.…

A: Acid hydrolysis means hydrolysis, that is, addition of water in organic species in the presence of…

Q: Isopropyl alcohol is often used as a disinfectant. What are the consequences if this bottle of…

A: Introduction :  Isopropyl Alcohol is a colourless liquid with a sharp, musty  odor, it is used in…

Q: Why knowing the Solubility of Organic Compounds is very important today.

A: (i) The phenomenon of solubility of organic compounds is very important for an organic chemist to…

Q: Answer all questions please

A:

Q: The dehydration of an alcohol produces which organic functional group and steam? a. alkyne b.…

A: On reaction of alcohol with acid in presence of heat to give alkene and water in form of steam, is…

Q: 1. Write down the chemical equation for the synthesis of isopentyl acetate. 2. Ethyl methanoate, an…

A: We have find out the chemical equation.

Q: Describe a simple physical test that would serve to distinguish between propionic acid and ethyl…

A: The physical test can be defined as the study of the given compound by smell, color, solubility,…

Q: What are the beneficial effects of organic halides ?

A: The organic halides are the major class of organic compounds with the general formula R-X. The…

Q: REFER TO THE CHEMICAL EQUATION ON THE IMAGE ATTACHED BELOW. What is the common name of the ester…

A: Given reaction is : What is the common name of the ester reactant = ? Options are : A. Ethyl…

Q: . What would happen if an aqueous solution of a strong acid, like hydrochloric acid, was added to…

A:

Q: MCQ 159: Bromine (Brg) is relcased during reactions A. reddish brown gas B. blue gas C. white gas D.…

A: The question is based on physical properties of gases. We have were to identify the physical…

Q: carboxylic acid and ammonium ion

A: A reaction is given and functional group and type of reaction is asked.

Q: 1.) Arrange ice, liquid water, or water vapor according to their decreasing strength of…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Propane can be used as a starting material for either propanal or propanone. Explain how this is…

A: Propanol /propanone can be obtained from the propane by the method of oxidation.

Q: 4. Using structural fomulas provide an equation of a reaction that will produce the compound below.…

A:

Q: The functional group —COOH is found in a. esters b. aldehydes c. alcohols d. organic acids

A: We have been asked to find the compound in which -COOH functional group is present.

Q: 2. Some students confuse the ester and ether functional groups. Both linkages are formed by…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions.  we need to explain the ether formation.…

Q: Explain why alcohols, ethers, and phenols are referred to as organic derivatives of water. Write…

A: Alcohols, ethers and phenols all are considered as organic derivatives of water because these all…

Q: which of the following compounds acts on hydrogen bromide, hydrogen and bromine solution, write the…

A: We know that alkanes are less reactive than alkenes. As, in alkenes, there are reactive…

Q: what are the elements that are used in organic chemistry

A: Organic chemistry is the branch of chemistry which deals with the molecules, its structures,…

Q: List below three characteristics that a good solvent must satisfy to recrystallize an organic…

A: Here, we have to say about three characteristics that a good solvent must satisfy to recrystallize…

Q: Write a balanced chemical equation that shows the formation of 1-propanol from the elements carbon…

A: In the given model, white balls are H, grey balls are C and red ball is O  hence there are 3 C, 8 H…