Make a sketch: A flash drum is used to reduce the temperature of a butane stream. The butane enters the drum at 35oC and 400 bar.   Flashed butane vapor leaves the top of the drum and butane liquid leaves the bottom of the drum.  The flash drum operation must be controlled to achieve an outlet temperature for both streams of –10oC

Problem 2: A metal rod 0.4 m long & 0.04 m in diameter has one end at 373 K & another end at 273 K. Calculate the total amount of heat conducted in 1 minute. (Given K = 385 J/ms °C)

Determine the efficiency for the cycle (standard air used as the working fluid) indicated in the sketch. Assume the pressures and temperatures are known quantities at each state. 1-2 constant volume process and 2-3 constant pressure process.

4. The right figure shows a simple combustion calorimeter. The sample is ignited electrically. After a few minutes the temperature of the water and calorimeter is constant at AT higher than the starting temperature. Determine the heat of combustion of a sample from the following data: Sample mass Calorimeter mass Water mass 4 g 500 g 5000 g The heat of combustion is defined as = Sample Inlet 0 75 400 Temperature °F 70.0 Cvcalorimeter Cywater Ufinal products of combustion Pressure, psig Elevation, ft Velocity, ft/s AT Stirrer Uinitial fuel+oxygen Au combustion msample 5. A steady-flow water power plant has the following inlet and outlet conditions: Oxygen Outet 0 0 50 70.1 Water Thermometer Heavy steel bomb 0.12 cal/g °C 1.0 cal/g °C 5 °C

On a day when wind is blowing over a lake (T(water) =20°C) at 5 m/s, which side of the air-water interface will be rate-limiting on the flux of Ethyl benzene (i.e. va or vw)?

Problem 8. Energy is generated uniformly in a 20cm thick wall the steady state temperature distribution of the wall is indicated on the table below; z (cm) T (C) 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 150 177 205 230 250 272 292 310 330 345 360 If thermal conductivity of the wall is 15 W/m.K and the indicated temperatures are in °C, determine the average rate of heat generation in unit volume.