loops of any kind, lists, or is not allowed. At the Academy of Crime Fighting, each trainee is recognized by a unique 5-digit identifier. The identifier can have any of the following digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. The identifier can have leading 0s. Since Drew the owl has trouble typing numbers, the school makes things easier by ensuring that each successive digit in the identifier
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Python Language]
Using loops of any kind, lists, or is not allowed.
At the Academy of Crime Fighting, each trainee is recognized by a unique 5-digit identifier. The identifier can have any of the following digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. The identifier can have leading 0s.
Since Drew the owl has trouble typing numbers, the school makes things easier by ensuring that each successive digit in the identifier is either one digit greater or one digit less than the previous digit. For example, if the first digit is 3, then the successive digit would be 4 or 2. So, 32345 would be a valid trainee identifier, but 32435 would NOT be a valid identifier because the third digit 4 is two digits away from the previous digit 2.
Your task is to write a program that validates an identifier.
Input
The input consists of five lines; the first line is the first digit of the trainee identifier, the second line is the second digit of the trainee identifier, and so on.
Output
If the trainee identifier is valid, print VALID. Otherwise, print INVALID.
Sample Input 1
5 4 3 4 5
Sample Output 1
VALID
Sample Input 2
5 6 7 5 6
Sample Output 2
INVALID
Sample Input 3
1 2 3 4 9
Sample Output 3
INVALID
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 3 images
- Compare Numbers - Python Language please! Programming challenge description: Little Tommy is in kindergarten on the first day of class. His teacher has taught him about inequalities today, and he is learning how to draw crocodiles to represent them. When there are two numbers, A and B, there are three options:1. If A is greater than B, then draw '>'. The crocodile's mouth is pointed toward the bigger number, A.2. If A is less than B, then draw '<'. The crocodile faces B.3. If A is equal to B, draw '='. The crocodile is confused and keeps its mouth shut.Unfortunately, Tommy does not like to do his homework, and has bribed you to write a program to do it for him. Input: The input consists of two integers A and B on a line, separated by a space. |A,B| < 2^63. Output: Print a line containing the appropriate symbol that describes the relationship between the numbers. Test 1 Test InputDownload Test 1 Input 35 40 Expected OutputDownload Test 1 Output <Transcribed Image Text Python Development Lab In Merworld there exists 2 coins of different denominations types 5-peso coins and 10- peso coins, both having two faces with image of – Elon Musk and a dog. You are assigned a task to find out the number of ways to arrange these coins so that their sum is N pesos. Arrangement should be done in such a way that the first coin in the arrangement should always have Elon Musk image up. Other coins could have any image. Input Output 1 60 5 LOplease code in python You place a pawn at the top left corner of an n-by-n chess board, labeled (0,0). For each move, you have a choice: move the pawn down a single space, or move the pawn down one space and right one space. That is, if the pawn is at position (i,j), you can move the pawn to (i+1,j) or (i+1, j+1). Ask the user for the size of a chessboard, n (integer). Find the number of different paths starting from (0,0) that the pawn could take to reach each position on the chess board. For example, there are two different paths the pawn can take to reach (2,1). Look at the diagrams below to convince yourself of this. You can see the four paths that you can take by move 2. Start -> Move 1 -> Move 2 (0,0) -> (1,0) -> (2,1) (0,0) -> (1,0) -> (2,0) (0,0) -> (1,1) -> (2,1) (0,0) -> (1,1) -> (2,2) Print the board with the number of ways to reach each square labeled as shown below. For example: Enter a board size: 4 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 3 3 1
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- Broken Cabins Problem Statement: There is an Office consisting of m cabins enumerated from 1 to m. Each cabin is 1 meter long. Sadly, some cabins are broken and need to be repaired. You have an infinitely long repair tape. You want to cut some pieces from the tape and use them to cover all of the broken cabins. To be precise, a piece of tape of integer length t placed at some positions will cover segments 5,5+1-sit-1. You are allowed to cover non-broken cabins, it is also possible that some pieces of tape will overlap. Time is money, so you want to cut at most k continuous pieces of tape to cover all the broken cabins. What is the minimum total length of these pieces? Input Format The first line contains three integers n,m and k(1sns10°, namsloº, Isksn) - the number of broken cabins, the length of the stick and the maximum number of pieces you can use The second line contains n integers bl,b2,bn (Isbism) - the positions of the broken cabins. These integers are given in increasing…Problem Description: In the Whimsical Library, each book is enchanted with a magical code to ensure the protection of knowledge. The validation process for these magical codes involves a combination of mathematical spells. The validation process is described as follows: Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number, the book code is considered valid; otherwise, it is invalid. Example 1: Consider the magical book code 86420137. Step 1. Take the sum of the digits at odd positions from left to right. 8+4+0+3=15 Step 2. Take the sum of the squared digits at even positions from left to right. 6^2+2^2+1^2+7^2=36+4+1+49 = 90 Step 3. If the absolute difference between the results from step 1 and step 2 is a prime number. 115-901 75 (not a prime number) Book code 86420137 is invalid. Example 2: Now, let's examine the…Introductory: The Caesar Cipher technique is one of the earliest and simplest methods of encryption techniques. It is simply a type of substitution cipher, i.e., each letter of a given text is replaced by a letter some fixed number of positions down the alphabet. For example, with a shift of 1, A would be replaced by B, B would become C, and so on. The method is apparently named after Julius Caesar, who apparently used it to communicate with his officials. Thus, to cipher a given text we need an integer value, known as a shift which indicates the number of positions each letter of the text has been moved down. The encryption can be represented using modular arithmetic by first transforming the letters into numbers, according to the scheme, A = 0, B = 1 ,…, Z = 25. Encryption of a letter by a shift n can be described mathematically as. En(x) = (x+n) mod 26 (Encryption Phase with shift n) Write an algorithm and implement a program in C to read the data from a file (called…
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