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List four biological criteria of life and one clinical criterion. Explain how a person could be clinically dead but biologically alive.
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- Discuss the Greek, Latin, or other derivations of medical terms?Many of the most common causes of death are preventable through modification of which of the following? Question 36 options: a) Weight (obesity), water (less sugar sweetened beverages), and walking (increase) b) Drinks (alcohol consumption), dreams (sleep patterns) and drama (stress) c) Feet (physical activity), forks (eating patterns), and fingers (smoking) d) Activity (increase), aging (decrease) and adequacy (nutritional intakePlace the following in order of how they happen in the body.
- c) A patient has a CT scan of their abdomen with an absorbed dose of 25.0 mGy. The scan ends near the top of their pelvis. Assume that 15% of their bone is scanned, 20% of their skin, 90% of their colon, 25% of their bladder and 10% of their lungs but none of their liver, stomach and gonads. A further 20% of tissue characterised as 'remainder of the body' is also exposed during the scan. The tissue weighting factors for various organs is listed in the table below: Tissue Tissue weighting Tissue Tissue weighting factor factor skin 0.01 oesophagus 0.04 bone marrow 0.12 bladder 0.04 bone surface 0.01 breast 0.12 brain 0.01 gonads 0.08 lung 0.12 thyroid 0.04 liver 0.04 salivary glands 0.01 stomach 0.12 remainder of body 0.12 colon 0.12 What is the overall effective dose received by the patient from the CT scan?Anatomical Considerations in Trauma Natural disease processes generally involve specific organ systems: Cardiovascular Disease involves the heart and/or blood vessels; Pulmonary Disease involves the lungs, etc. Trauma, on the other hand, involves areas or regions of the body and sometimes all the 'organ systems' in that area: for example, blunt trauma to the chest may cause damage to skin, skeletal muscle and ribs (musculoskeletal system), lungs, heart, and blood vessels. The groups of structures damaged are called "Injury Patterns," not to be confused with Pattern Injuries which are discussed in our text. What can we learn by looking at the Injury Pattern distribution? What are some of the factors to be considered in their evaluation?Describe care of the body after death ?
- Many medical terms are made of multiple word parts combined together. Such medical terms are called: 1) eponyms. 2) constructed terms. 3) acronyms. 4) abbreviations.In your own words, explain the importance of medical terminology. how will you be able to break apart long and complicated medical terms?Although your body systems interact to keep you healthy, sometimes problems can prevent them from working properly. Choose any disorder or disease (contagious, inherited, age-related, or otherwise) and describe how it can disrupt the human body’s normal function, including the systems, organs, cells, molecules, and/or processes involved.