Let DIST (u, v) denote the distance between vertex u and v. It is well known that distances in graphs satisfy the triangle inequality. That is, for any three vertices u, v, w, DIST (u, v) ≤ DIST (u, w) + DIST (w, v). Let D∗ denote the distance between the two farthest nodes in G. Show that for any vertex s D∗ ≤ 2 max DIST (s, v).
Let DIST (u, v) denote the distance between vertex u and v. It is well known that distances in graphs satisfy the triangle inequality. That is, for any three vertices u, v, w, DIST (u, v) ≤ DIST (u, w) + DIST (w, v). Let D∗ denote the distance between the two farthest nodes in G. Show that for any vertex s D∗ ≤ 2 max DIST (s, v).
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Let DIST (u, v) denote the distance between vertex u and v. It is well known that distances in graphs satisfy the triangle inequality. That is, for any three vertices u, v, w,
DIST (u, v) ≤ DIST (u, w) + DIST (w, v).
Let D∗ denote the distance between the two farthest nodes in G. Show that for any vertex s
D∗ ≤ 2 max DIST (s, v).
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Step 1
Given that, DIST(u, v) is the distance between the vertex u and v. If we consider any three vertices u, v, w then DIST (u, v) <= DIST (u, w) + DIST (w, v).
Given that D* is the distance between the two farthest nodes in G.
Consider an example graph G,
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