Let X be the space of positive continuous functions. Define the relation R on X if for f(x) functions f, g, fRg if lim = L where L is a number not equal to 0. x→∞ g(x) (a) Show that this is an equivalence relationship. (b) Show that f(n) = n² and g(n) = n ln n are NOT equivalent.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question

Discrete Math

Let \( X \) be the space of positive continuous functions. Define the relation \( R \) on \( X \) if for functions \( f, g, fRg \) if 

\[
\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = L 
\]

where \( L \) is a number not equal to 0.

(a) Show that this is an equivalence relationship.

(b) Show that \( f(n) = n^2 \) and \( g(n) = n \ln n \) are NOT equivalent.
Transcribed Image Text:Let \( X \) be the space of positive continuous functions. Define the relation \( R \) on \( X \) if for functions \( f, g, fRg \) if \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} = L \] where \( L \) is a number not equal to 0. (a) Show that this is an equivalence relationship. (b) Show that \( f(n) = n^2 \) and \( g(n) = n \ln n \) are NOT equivalent.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,