Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Bartleby Related Questions Icon

Related questions

Question
please send handwritten solution for part b
To submit Let R[x] be the set of all expressions
a = do +ajx+azx +..=
i=0
where a¡ E R for all nonnegative integers i. Informally, an element of R[x] is like a
polynomial except that it can have infinitely many terms.
(a) Carefully write down definitions of addition and multiplication operations for R[r],
analogous to the definitions for R[x] in the notes. Given a,b E R[x], your defi-
nitions should indicate what each coefficient of the sum a+b and product ab is.
(b) Let f = ao+ajx+…+a„x" be a polynomial. I can treat f as an element of R[x]
by defining an+1,ɑn+2;+…· all to equal 0. This shows that R[x] CR[r].
If you had already proved that R[x] was a ring, how could you use this fact to
help you prove RÊ] is a ring?
(c) Let a E R[x]] with ao # 0. Prove that a has a multiplicative inverse in R[[x]]: You
may assume that the multiplicative identity element in R[r] is
1RL] =1+0x+Ox +0x* + • · · ,
and that multiplication in R[x] is commutative.
[Hint. If ab = 1RL], equate coefficients and solve for bo,b1,b2,-. in turn.]
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:To submit Let R[x] be the set of all expressions a = do +ajx+azx +..= i=0 where a¡ E R for all nonnegative integers i. Informally, an element of R[x] is like a polynomial except that it can have infinitely many terms. (a) Carefully write down definitions of addition and multiplication operations for R[r], analogous to the definitions for R[x] in the notes. Given a,b E R[x], your defi- nitions should indicate what each coefficient of the sum a+b and product ab is. (b) Let f = ao+ajx+…+a„x" be a polynomial. I can treat f as an element of R[x] by defining an+1,ɑn+2;+…· all to equal 0. This shows that R[x] CR[r]. If you had already proved that R[x] was a ring, how could you use this fact to help you prove RÊ] is a ring? (c) Let a E R[x]] with ao # 0. Prove that a has a multiplicative inverse in R[[x]]: You may assume that the multiplicative identity element in R[r] is 1RL] =1+0x+Ox +0x* + • · · , and that multiplication in R[x] is commutative. [Hint. If ab = 1RL], equate coefficients and solve for bo,b1,b2,-. in turn.]
Expert Solution
Check Mark
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Text book image
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:9780073397924
Author:Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat...
Advanced Math
ISBN:9781118141809
Author:Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:WILEY
Text book image
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:9780134437705
Author:Washington
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:9780134689517
Author:Munkres, James R.
Publisher:Pearson,