Let (G, ') denote the set of all 2 x 2 real matrices A with det{. and det {A} € Q (the rational numbers). (a) Prove that (G, ·) is a group with respect to multiplication. (Matrix multiplication is always associative, so you may assume that. But check closure and the existence of an identity element and inverse elements very carefully.) (b) Is this group Abelian? Justify. 2.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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' Let (G, ) denote the set of all 2 × 2 real matrices A with det{A} # 0
and det {A} EQ (the rational numbers).
(a) Prove that (G, ·) is a group with respect to multiplication. (Matrix multiplication
always
associative, so you may assume that. But check closure and the existence of an identity element
and inverse elements very carefully.)
(b) Is this group Abelian? Justify.
Given a group (G, *) and a nonempty set S. Let GS denote the set of all
mappings from the set S to the set G. Find an operation on GS that will yield a group. Show that your
choice of operation is correct.
Transcribed Image Text:' Let (G, ) denote the set of all 2 × 2 real matrices A with det{A} # 0 and det {A} EQ (the rational numbers). (a) Prove that (G, ·) is a group with respect to multiplication. (Matrix multiplication always associative, so you may assume that. But check closure and the existence of an identity element and inverse elements very carefully.) (b) Is this group Abelian? Justify. Given a group (G, *) and a nonempty set S. Let GS denote the set of all mappings from the set S to the set G. Find an operation on GS that will yield a group. Show that your choice of operation is correct.
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