Lead has a molar heat capacity of 26.4 J/K•mol. What molar enthalpy change occurs when lead is cooled from 302°C to 275°C?

Q: A 75.0 gram piece of titanium is heated to a temperature of 98.40ºC. The metal is then dropped into…

A: Write the expression of heat change due to the change in temperature. ∆H=ms∆t Where ∆H is the heat…

Q: A 2.00 g sample of a salt (MX(s)) is added to 20.0 g of water at 22.0 °C in a calorimeter. The…

A: Given that, a 2.00 g of a sample of a salt MX(s) is added to a 20.0 g of a water at 22.0oC. So, the…

Q: A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains…

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Q: A 28.5 g piece of gold is heated and then allowed to cool. What is the change in temperature (°C) if…

A: Q.  Given Gold (Au ) sample m = 28.5 g (given mass of gold ) Qr = - 0.157 kJ = -157 J (Heat released…

Q: 0.810-g piece of lithium metal is dropped into a mixture of 50.0 g ater and 50.0 g ice, both at 0°C.…

A: The moles of Li can be calculated as,mass of lithium, Li = 0.870 gMolar mass of Li= 6.941 g/molMoles…

Q: An 8.50 L sample of an ideal gas at 25° C undergoes a change at a pressure of 1.90 x 10³ torr while…

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Q: A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains…

A: Since the water bath contains 9.80 kg of water at 24.2˚C and heat capacity of water is 4.18…

Q: A piece of hot silicon at 92.8°C weighing 78.3 g is dropped into a coffee cup calorimeter, which…

A: The heat gain will be equal to the heat lost. Qgain=-Qlost The change in heat can be calculated by…

Q: A 42.5 gram piece of chromium is heated to a temperature of 98.70ºC. The metal is then dropped into…

A: Mass of chromium = 42.5 g Mass of water = 36.0 g To find final temperature

Q: 11 A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 511.0 mg…

A: The objective of this question is to calculate the molar heat capacity of C4H11N using the given…

Q: The standard enthalpy change for the following reaction is -851 kJ at 298 K. 2 Na(s) + O2(g) +…

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Q: When a sample of Mg is combusted in a bomb calorimeter, 25.4 kJ of energy as heat is evolved. The…

A: Assuming the final temperature of water and bomb calorimeter in equilibrium is T. Hence the change…

Q: A generic solid, X, has a molar mass of 75.0 g/mol. In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 18.8 g of X…

A: Mass of solid = 18.8 g molar mass of solid = 75.0 g/mol mass of water =303 g temperature (T1) =…

Q: When 10.6 g NaOH dissolves in 232 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter, ΔH = −42.6 kJ/mol. The…

A: To calculate the final temperature of a solution of sodium chloride in water.

Q: An experiment was conducted to determine the specific heat of platinum.  It was determined that…

A: Heat required to raise the temperature = 158.8 Joules. Mass of a sample = 50.0 g  Initial…

Q: When a reaction occurs in a calorimeter, the temperature of 100 g of a reaction mixture increases by…

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Q: A chunk of tungsten weighing 18.64 grams and originally at 97.78 °C is dropped into an insulated cup…

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Q: A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 0.55 kg sample…

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Q: metal X =48.1g; specific heat capacity =0.228 J/C If metal X is heated to 95.1C and put into a…

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Q: A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 1.51 kg sample…

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Q: A piece of chromium metal with a mass of 24.64 g is heated in boiling water to 98.3 °C and then…

A: The relationship between heat and change in temperature can be expressed by the equation given…

Q: A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 0.38 kg sample…

A: Answer: Heat capacity can be calculated by below shown formula: Q=nC∆TQn∆T=CC=Qn∆There:Q=heat…

Q: A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 1.85 kg sample…

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Q: Calculate the molar enthalpy for dissolving 25 g of NaCl in 100g of water inside a calorimeter. The…

A: Given: The mass of NaCl = 25 g The mass of water taken = 100 g The calorimeter heat capacity = 500…

Q: A student mixes 67.0 mL of a 2.01 M sodium hydroxide solution with 22.4 mL of 6.45 M hydrochloric g…

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Q: The reaction between sodium metal and chlorine gas produces 822 kJ of heat energy for every chlorine…

A: The number of moles of any substance can be obtained by dividing the mass by molar mass which may be…

Q: A serving of Chocobits cereal is 122 g.A 1.00-g sample of the cereal is burned in a bomb calorimeter…

A: The objective of this question is to calculate the energy content of a serving of Chocobits cereal…

Q: Consider the hypothetical thermochemical equation 3 A + B → 2 C for which ΔH = 63.1 kJ/mol. If the…

A: 3A + B -> 2C

Q: 50.0 mL sample of a 1.00 MM solution of CuSO4CuSO4 is mixed with 50.0 mL of 2.00 MM KOHKOH in a…

A: The given reaction is, CuSO4+2KOH→CuOH2s+K2SO4 The given volume of CuSO4 is 50 mL. Volume of KOH is…

Q: When 15.8 g KBr(s) dissolves in 119.7 g of water at 24.2°C, the final temperature of the solution…

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Q: Given the following thermochemical equations, C2 (g) +5/2O2 (g) → 2CO2 (g) +H2O (l) ΔH = −1299.5kJ…

A: Given: C2H2(g)+52O2(g)→2CO2(g)+H2O(l)     ∆H=-1299.5 kJ---eqn(1)C(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g)…

Q: The temperature of a 15-g sample of lead metal increases from 22 °C to 37 °C upon the addition of…

A: Heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by 10C.…

Q: A 1.595 g samples of a new organic material is combusted in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of…

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Q: When 1.836 grams of sucrose (Molar mass 342.3 g/mol) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, the…

A: The amount of heat absorbed (or released) by a fixed amount of a substance to change its temperature…

Q: A 2.30 g sample of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, is combusted in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the…

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Q: 2.74 g sample of methanol, CH3OH, is combusted in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the…

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Thermochemistry

Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.    

Exergonic Reaction

The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.