Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Quantum Chemistry
Quantum chemistry deals with the properties of chemical systems and their reactions. The branch of chemistry which is more concerned with quantum chemistry is physical chemistry. It is a more sophisticated field of theoretical physics which is concerned …
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### Ion Size Order **Objective:** Arrange the given ions in order of their ionic radii, from the largest to the smallest. **Instructions:** Drag and drop each ion from the Answer Bank into the designated box, ordering them by their radius from top (largest radius) to bottom (smallest radius). **Diagram Explanation:** - The central box vertically lists the ions to be arranged. - The top is labeled "Largest radius", and the bottom is labeled "Smallest radius." **Answer Bank:** - \( \text{S}^{2-} \) - \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \) - \( \text{P}^{3-} \) - \( \text{Cl}^- \) - \( \text{K}^+ \) Use your knowledge of ionic radii to correctly arrange the ions. This interactive exercise is designed to help you understand trends in ionic sizes across different ions in the periodic table. ### Concepts to Consider: - Ionic radii of anions (negatively charged ions) can be larger than their respective neutral atoms due to electron-electron repulsion when electrons are added. - Ionic radii of cations (positively charged ions) tend to be smaller than their respective neutral atoms due to the loss of electrons and subsequent reduction in electron-electron repulsion. - Trends in ionic radii can be influenced by the charge and electron configuration of the ions.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Ion Size Order **Objective:** Arrange the given ions in order of their ionic radii, from the largest to the smallest. **Instructions:** Drag and drop each ion from the Answer Bank into the designated box, ordering them by their radius from top (largest radius) to bottom (smallest radius). **Diagram Explanation:** - The central box vertically lists the ions to be arranged. - The top is labeled "Largest radius", and the bottom is labeled "Smallest radius." **Answer Bank:** - \( \text{S}^{2-} \) - \( \text{Ca}^{2+} \) - \( \text{P}^{3-} \) - \( \text{Cl}^- \) - \( \text{K}^+ \) Use your knowledge of ionic radii to correctly arrange the ions. This interactive exercise is designed to help you understand trends in ionic sizes across different ions in the periodic table. ### Concepts to Consider: - Ionic radii of anions (negatively charged ions) can be larger than their respective neutral atoms due to electron-electron repulsion when electrons are added. - Ionic radii of cations (positively charged ions) tend to be smaller than their respective neutral atoms due to the loss of electrons and subsequent reduction in electron-electron repulsion. - Trends in ionic radii can be influenced by the charge and electron configuration of the ions.
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