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- Solve it earlyA state funded report in Florida brings media attention to the wage gap between landscapers and childcare workers. Whereas childcare workers are largely female, landscapers are largely male. The state passes comparable worth legislation to bring this wage discrepancy into balance. The graph represents the market for childcare workers. Adjust the wage line to illustrate the impact an hourly wage requirement of $11.00/hour has on this market. Hourly wage ($) 54 32 no 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 LO 5 4 3 21 2 O 0 50 supply wage demand 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 Workers What impact did this legislation have on the level of employment of childcare workers? Employment decreases by 100, and the size of the surplus equals 250 childcare workers. Employment increases by 150, and the size of the surplus equals 250 childcare workers. O Employment decreases by 150, and the size of the shortage equals 250 childcare workers. O Employment increases by 100, and the size of the shortage equals 250…4
- WAGE (Dollars per hour) 15 Labor Supply 12 0 200 400 600 Labor Demand 900 1000 QUANTITY (Thousands of workers) Graph Input Tool Labor Market Wage Rate (Dollars per hour) Labor Demanded (Thousands of workers) $11.1 260 Labor Supplied (Thousands of workers) 740 480 Surplus Labor (Thousands of workers) Labor Demand Shifters Tax Credit (Dollars per hour) ° ? Suppose the minimum wage in this economy is $11.10 per hour. An unemployed worker is defined as someone who is willing to work at the prevailing wage but is unable to find employment. Because the minimum wage lies above the equilibrium wage, it is binding, which means it is also the prevailing wage. If the wage is not allowed to fall below $11.10 per hour, the size of the unskilled labor force is workers are considered unemployed. The unemployment rate is defined as the percentage of unemployed workers in the labor force: Unemployment Rate = Unemployed Labor Force x 100 workers, and unskilled At a minimum wage of $11.10 per hour, the…Average yearly earnings (thousands) $160 140- 120 100 80 60 40 20 D 0- 25-34 35-41 45-54 55-64 65+ Age group Refer to Exhibit 12.5, which shows age, education, and pay among workers. Which education level is represented by point A? bachelor's degree. No education level is represented. high school diploma. O professional degree. O no high school diploma.Real Wage Number of Workers Demanded Labor Force Participation Rate 60 120,000,000 30% 70 110,000,000 35% 80 100,000,000 40% 90 90,000,000 45% 100 80,000,000 50% 110 70,000,000 55% 120 60,000,000 60% 130 50,000,000 65% 140 40,000,000 70% 150 30,000,000 75% 160 20,000,000 80% 170 10,000,000 85% Ignore everything that happened in the previous questions. We know that supply of labor can increase either because of an increase in labor force participation rate or an increase in civilian population. We saw the effect of the former above. This question is about the latter. The table above shows some pieces of information about the labor market condition in a country. It shows the number of workers demanded in the country at different levels of real wage. It also shows the labor force participation rates at those real wage levels. For example, if the real wage is 60, only 30% of the civilian population will participate in the labor force. If the real wage is…
- It Is profitable to hlre labor so long as the: a. MP is greater than wage b. MP is less than wage C. VMP is less than wage d. VMP is greater than wage.1 80% O 75% O 60% - 20% 3 Questus 23-24 The arm bow days 10 9 ... 4 s Woge What is the labor force participation rate of this country? Leber Demand 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 No of Workers of thNone