ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
Labor-Leisure choice. Uses 80 hour maximum work week. Utility = R3C2
R = leisure
C = dollar amount of income for consumption
Budget Line 1: Wage = $16 per hour. No other income.
Draw the Labor-Leisure diagram, including the budget line. Solve the point of optimization, and label it point A. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U1
Budget Line 2: Wage = $22 per hour. No other income. Draw the budget line for this new $22 wage. Solve the point of optimization, and label it point B. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U3
Use an auxiliary budget line to separate the income effect from the substitution effect. Identify the substitution effect as point S. Draw the indifference curve. Label it U2 The point of optimization for part C can be labeled, rather than numerically solved, as long as the drawn answers show expected results for two normal goods.
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- Refer to the following diagram. Point A is 24 hours, C is 14 hours, D is 8 hours, and E is 6 hours. Income B₂ 0 D -Leisure If the current wage rate results in a budget constraint of AB2, how many hours will the individual work?arrow_forwardTerry attends college and works part-time in a drug store. She can work up to 40 hours each week and is paid $9 per hour. The following table shows her utility from different levels of leisure and income. Refer to the attached picture for the table. 1. Fill in the Marginal Utility columns above. 2. What will be Terry’s total utility from both leisure and income when working 20 hours per week?arrow_forwardAntonin notices he is currently spending all of his money ona bundle (x1, x2) where his marginal rate of substitution isgreater than the relative prices (p1/p2). Can Antonin reach abundle on a higher indifference curve with his current income?Explain clearly and provide a graph with your response.arrow_forward
- Suppose you are given the following information for a particular individualconsuming two goods, a and b: Pa = $5, Pb = $6, MUa = 100, MUb = 200, and income (m) = $200.a) Sketch the budget set. What is the slope of the Budget Line? What are maximal possibleconsumptions of a and b?b) What is the MRSab for the two goods?c) Is this person maximizing her utility? How can you tell?d) Should she consume more of good a or of b? Explain.e) Why can’t you tell what her optimal bundle is? Explain.arrow_forwardUsing indifference curve analysis, show the effects of an increase in the hourly wage rate on labor supply (hours of work) and earnings. Identify the income and substitution effects.arrow_forwardQ57 Cannabis was legalized in 2017 Canada. Assume that the price of cannabis (C) (measured on the horizontal axis) is $9 per ounce and the price of liverwort (L) (measured on the vertical axis) is $4 per ounce. If the price of cannabis declines to $6 per ounce, the budget line will: Multiple Choice shift inward on the horizontal axis. touch the indifference curve at its inflection point. be unaffected. shift outward on the vertical axis. shift outward on the horizontal axis.arrow_forward
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