Labor Input (workers per day) Total Output (boxes of paper per day) 1 15 2 27 36 4 43 48 51

Read the "Clear it Up: Do Profit Maximizing Employers Exploit Labor" Do Profit Maximizing Employers Exploit Labor? (Source: OER)  If you look back at the labor dynamics of supply and demand, you will see that only the firm pays the last worker it hires what they’re worth to the firm. Every other worker brings in more revenue than the firm pays him or her. This has sometimes led to the claim that employers exploit workers because they do not pay workers what they are worth. Let’s think about this claim. The first worker is worth $x to the firm, and the second worker is worth $y, but why are they worth that much? It is because of the capital and technology with which they work. The difference between workers’ worth and their compensation goes to pay for the capital, technology, without which the workers wouldn’t have a job. The difference also goes to the employer’s profit, without which the firm would close and workers wouldn’t have a job. The firm may be earning excessive profits,…

Consider a perfectly competitive labour market that is initially in equilibrium. The country within which this labour market is located has not previously accepted immigrants, but is now considering whether or not to change this policy and start accepting immigrants. One of the key ideas being considered is the impact that immigrants will have on the equilibrium wage earned by local workers in the aforementioned labour market. The country's Prime Minister has asked you to provide them with advice on the matter. a) First, the Prime Minister would like to better understand the reasons why the introduction of immigrants into their country might result in a lower equilibrium wage in the aforementioned perfectly competitive labour market. Describe the general logic as to how the introduction of immigrants into a perfectly competitive labour market might result in a lower equilibrium wage. b) Next, the Prime Minister would like to better understand the reasons why the introduction of…

WAGE RATE Assume that the accounting and actuarial industries employ people with similar skills. Suppose an increase in the demand for actuaries leads to a rise in their wages, while the demand for accountants remains the same. The following graph shows the labor market for accountants in the United States. Show the effect of the rise in demand for actuaries on the U.S. labor market for accountants by shifting the labor demand curve, the labor supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. QUANTITY OF LABOR о Supply Demand Demand Supply As a result, the wage rate for U.S. accountants and the level of employment ?