John buys goat milk at a cost of $5 per gallon from a local dairy and sells it for $8 per gallon in its store. The dairy will buy back any milk that is unsold at the end of the day for $2 per gallon. Each day John must determine how many gallons to order. Past sales have ranged between 15 and 18 gallons per day, according to the following demand pattern.Demand:15161718Number of days demand occurred:2486Assume that demand will be within this range in future.(a) What are the possible actions and states?(b) Determine the daily profit (rewards) and show on a reward table.(c) Using each of the following criteria, determine John’s best action.- Maximin- Maximax- Expected value(d) Construct the regret (opportunity cost) matrix and using minimax regret criteria determine John’s best action.
Critical Path Method
The critical path is the longest succession of tasks that has to be successfully completed to conclude a project entirely. The tasks involved in the sequence are called critical activities, as any task getting delayed will result in the whole project getting delayed. To determine the time duration of a project, the critical path has to be identified. The critical path method or CPM is used by project managers to evaluate the least amount of time required to finish each task with the least amount of delay.
Cost Analysis
The entire idea of cost of production or definition of production cost is applied corresponding or we can say that it is related to investment or money cost. Money cost or investment refers to any money expenditure which the firm or supplier or producer undertakes in purchasing or hiring factor of production or factor services.
Inventory Management
Inventory management is the process or system of handling all the goods that an organization owns. In simpler terms, inventory management deals with how a company orders, stores, and uses its goods.
Project Management
Project Management is all about management and optimum utilization of the resources in the best possible manner to develop the software as per the requirement of the client. Here the Project refers to the development of software to meet the end objective of the client by providing the required product or service within a specified Period of time and ensuring high quality. This can be done by managing all the available resources. In short, it can be defined as an application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet the objective of the Project. It is the duty of a Project Manager to achieve the objective of the Project as per the specifications given by the client.
John buys goat milk at a cost of $5 per gallon from a local dairy and sells it for $8 per gallon in its store. The dairy will buy back any milk that is unsold at the end of the day for $2 per gallon. Each day John must determine how many gallons to order. Past sales have ranged between 15 and 18 gallons per day, according to the following demand pattern.
Demand:
15
16
17
18
Number of days demand occurred:
2
4
8
6
Assume that demand will be within this range in future.
(a) What are the possible actions and states?
(b) Determine the daily profit (rewards) and show on a reward table.
(c) Using each of the following criteria, determine John’s best action.
- Maximin
- Maximax
- Expected value
(d) Construct the regret (opportunity cost) matrix and using minimax regret criteria determine John’s best action.
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