It is year 2120 and we have figure out a propulsion system that allows spaceships travel at velocities as high as v = 0.87c. A first expedition to Alpha Centauri (the nearest planetary system) is being planned. Alpha Centauri is 4.3 ly away. Answer the following 5 questions below asking you about the details of this expedition.

Where is an image located if it is viewed with a relaxed eye? For a simple magnifier where is the object located to produce an image that is viewed with a relaxed eye? What are the postulates of special relativity? Name two consequences of the postulates of special relativity. Why is the mass of a nucleus less than the mass of the particles that make it up? Comment on whether mass is or is not a conserved quantity. In a nuclear reaction name two quantities that are conserved?

Cruise Ship Enery. Suppose we have a spaceship about the size of a typical ocean cruise ship today, which means it has a mass of about l00 million kilograms, and we want to accelerate the ship to a speed of 10% of the speed of light. a. How Inuch energy would be required? (Hint; You can find the answer simply by calculating the kinetic energy of the ship when it reaches its cruising speed; because 10% of the speed of light is still small compared to the speed of light, you can use thsi formula kinetic energy = 1/2 x m x v2) b. How does your answer coInpare to total world energy use 5 x 1022 Joules? c. The typical cost of energy today is roughly 5¢ per 1 million joules. At this price, how much would it cost to generate the energy needed by this spaceship?

Can you help me explain the two postulates of special theory of relativity? (Can you give an example like a box or something to simplify and explain not just a generic statement) I can use your explanations and see if I can form my own. thank  you in advance.