Isotope Mass (amu) Percent Natural Isotope Calculate average weighted atomic mass Abundance Nitrogen-14 Nitrogen-15 14.0031 99.63 15.0001 0.37 Hydrogen-1 Hydrogen-2 1.00783 99.985 2.01410 0.015

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1.10: Calculating Average Atomic Mass
The average atomic mass is the sum of the mass contributions from all natural occurring isotopes. The mass
contribution is the product of the isotope mass and its percent abundance (as a decimal point). For an element with
three natural occurring isotopes A, B and C:
average weighted atomic mass = mass contribution A + mass contribution B + mass contribution C
= (mass A x abundance A) + (mass B x abundance B) + (mass C x abundance C)
Show all work, round final answer to 0.001 amu (report to the thousandths place)
Isotope Mass
(amu)
Percent Natural
Isotope
Calculate average weighted atomic mass
Abundance
Nitrogen-14
Nitrogen-15
14.0031
99.63
15.0001
0.37
Hydrogen-1
Hydrogen-2
1.00783
99.985
2.01410
0.015
Magnesium-24
Magnesium-25
Magnesium-26
23.985
78.99
24.986
10.00
25.982
11.01
Carbon-12
12 (by definition) 98.90
Carbon-13
13.00336
1.10
Carbon-14
14.00324
(trace)
Oxygen-16
Oxygen-17
Oxygen-18
15.99492
99.762
16.99913
0.038
17.99916
0.200
Transcribed Image Text:1.10: Calculating Average Atomic Mass The average atomic mass is the sum of the mass contributions from all natural occurring isotopes. The mass contribution is the product of the isotope mass and its percent abundance (as a decimal point). For an element with three natural occurring isotopes A, B and C: average weighted atomic mass = mass contribution A + mass contribution B + mass contribution C = (mass A x abundance A) + (mass B x abundance B) + (mass C x abundance C) Show all work, round final answer to 0.001 amu (report to the thousandths place) Isotope Mass (amu) Percent Natural Isotope Calculate average weighted atomic mass Abundance Nitrogen-14 Nitrogen-15 14.0031 99.63 15.0001 0.37 Hydrogen-1 Hydrogen-2 1.00783 99.985 2.01410 0.015 Magnesium-24 Magnesium-25 Magnesium-26 23.985 78.99 24.986 10.00 25.982 11.01 Carbon-12 12 (by definition) 98.90 Carbon-13 13.00336 1.10 Carbon-14 14.00324 (trace) Oxygen-16 Oxygen-17 Oxygen-18 15.99492 99.762 16.99913 0.038 17.99916 0.200
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