Is the set {(x1, x2) ∈ R2; 2x1+x2 ≥ 1} convex? Justify your objection.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
Is the set {(x1, x2) ∈ R2; 2x1+x2 ≥ 1} convex? Justify your objection.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Consider the set
S = {(x1, x2) ∈ R2 : 2x1 + x2 ≥ 1}
Let, the points (x1, x2), (x3, x4) be in S.
=> 2x1 + x2 ≥ 1 and 2x3 + x4 ≥ 1
Then any point on the line joining the above two points is given by
p(x1, x2) + (1 - p)(x3, x4) where p ∈ [0, 1]
= (px1 + (1 - p)x3 , px2 + (1 - p)x4)
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