is targeting specific debt levels in the future. Cost of de ate is 4% and the expected market risk premium is 6%. (asset) beta is 1. he appropriate rate to discount the interest tax shields a t? .0%
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Financial Ratios
A Ratio refers to a figure calculated as a reference to the relationship of two or more numbers and can be expressed as a fraction, proportion, percentage, or the number of times. When the number is determined by taking two accounting numbers derived from the financial statements, it is termed as the accounting ratio.
Return on Equity
The Return on Equity (RoE) is a measure of the profitability of a business concerning the funds by its stockholders/shareholders. ROE is a metric used generally to determine how well the company utilizes its funds provided by the equity shareholders.
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- Your firm has a target debt ratio of 30%. Cost of debt (Rb) is 6%. The risk-free rate is 3% and the expected market risk premium is 6%. Your firm's unlevered (asset) beta is 1. What is the appropriate rate to discount the interest tax shields associated with your debt? Only typed answerYou have the following initial information on which to base your calculations and discussion: Debt yield = 2.5% Required Rate of Return on Equity = 13% Expected return on S&P500 = 8% Risk-free rate (rF) = 1.5% Inflation = 2.5% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 30% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 1:3 a. What is the unlevered cost of equity (rE*) for this firm? Assume that the management of the firm is considering a leveraged buyout of the above company. They believe that they can gear the company to a higher level due to their ability to extract efficiencies from the firm’s operations. Thus, they wish to use a target debt-equity ratio of 3:1 in their valuation calculations. b. What would the levered cost of equity equal for this firm at a debt-equity ratio (D:E) of 3:1? c. What would the required rate of return for the company equal if it were to be acquired under the leveraged buyout structure (i.e., what would the estimated firm WACC equal to under a…You have the following initial information on which to base your calculations and discussion: Debt yield = 2.5% Required Rate of Return on Equity = 13% Expected return on S&P500 = 8% Risk-free rate (rF) = 1.5% Inflation = 2.5% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 30% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 1:3 a. What is the unlevered cost of equity (rE*) for this firm? Assume that the management of the firm is considering a leveraged buyout of the above company. They believe that they can gear the company to a higher level due to their ability to extract efficiencies from the firm’s operations. Thus, they wish to use a target debt-equity ratio of 3:1 in their valuation calculations.
- Where do we generally find optimal level of debt? A. where the tax shield is maximized B. the amount of debt such that the YTM is 5.5% or less C. where debt equals equity D. whatever will yield a FICO sore of 700 or better E. consistent with a low investment grade debt ratingConsider a two-date binomial model. A company has both debt and equity in its capital structure. The value of the company is 100 at Date 0. At Date 1, it is equally like that the value of the company increases by 20% or decreases by 10%. The total promised amount to the debtholders is 100 at Date 1. The riskfree interest rate is 10%. a. What is the value of the debt at Date 0? What is the value of the equity at Date 0? b. Suppose the government announces that it guarantees the company’s payment to the debtholders. How much is the government guarantee worth?Your estimate of the market risk premium is 5%. The risk-free rate of return is 3%, and General Motors has a beta of 1.7. According to the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), what is its expected return? A. 11.5% B. 10.4% C. 12.1% D. 10.9%
- Dhofar Energy Services has a Beta = 1.68 The risk-free rate on a treasury bill is currently 4.4% and the cost of equity has 20.70%. What is the market return? Select one: a. 0.1410 b. 1.0970 c. All the given choices are not correct d. 0.1654 e. 0.23698)Glassmakers has the below characteristics. The premerger debt is $5, the premerger equity is $10. The risk free rate is 6%. The premerger beta is 1.36. The tax rate is 40%. The cost of debt premerger is 11%. The expected market rate of return is 10%. What discount rate should you use to discount Glassmakers' free cash flows and interest tax savings? 10.01% 10.06% 11.29% 11.44% 13.49%An all equity firm announces that it is going to borrow $11 million in debt and then keep that debt at a constant value relative to the overall value of the company. What would be the appropriate discount rate for the expected interest tax shields generated by this additional debt? A. Required return on debt B. Required return on equity C. Required return on Assets D. WACC
- A company needs ghc1000 to finance its activities. The firm can finance this expenditure either by bonds or equity. Interest rate on bonds is 10%. The company can earn ghe 160 in good years and ghc80 in bad years. Assuming the firm faces one-quarter probability of good years; What will be the stream of returns on both bonds and equity if the company chooses the following financing options? i. a. 100% equity financing ii. 50% equity financing iii. 20% equity financing iv. 0% equity financing Estimate the equity risk associated with each option in (a) As an investor who wants to purchase a share in the company, which financing option will make you purchase the stock. Why? b. C.Suppose that Tesla has a market Beta of 2.01 . They have a debt to equity valve of34%and a tax rate of25%. The risk free rate is3%and the inarket risk premium is4.1%Suppose that Tesla acquives Fivian and their new debt to equity rato is75%. What is Tesla's new market Beta? A. 1.75 B. 1.84 C. 201 D. 250Calculate the company's asset beta, if the firm's equity beta is 1.6, the debt equity ratio is 0.6 and the marginal tax rate is 30%. Select a O O 1.1268 2.1268 O 1.2618 2.216