Is D-2-deoxygalactose the same chemical as D-2-deoxyglucose? Explain.

Q: Give the IUPAC name for each aldehyde.

A: Step 1: Guidelines for IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds:Consider the carbon chain with the…

Q: Using the tree structures for the following monosaccharides and comparing to that for glucose, draw…

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones. They can be classified as monosaccharides,…

Q: Name which, if any, of the following groups are notaldose–ketose pairs: d-ribose and d-ribulose,…

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes and ketones which are associated with reducing property.…

Q: What sugar is produced by the epimerization of galactose?

A: Sugars are defined as the sweet-tasting compounds that are present in various food sources such as…

Q: Propose a scheme to separate and isolate a mixture containing 4-aminobenzoate,…

A: Extraction is a particularly useful way of separating organic compounds if one molecule in the…

Q: write the structure of the following disaccharides

A: Biomolecules are organic molecules made up of mainly carbon and hydrogen but there are other…

Q: How many possible epimers of Dglucose exist?

A: D-glucose : It is a short form of dextrorotatory glucose. It is one of the two stereoisomers of…

Q: How can chirality and stereoisomers influence the pharmacology, bioactivity, toxicology,…

A: Ibuprofen is a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID). Ibuprofen does this function by…

Q: Name the two purines and the three pyrimidines.

A: The purines and pyrimidines are the nitrogenous bases that are hydrophobic, planar, and weak bases.…

Q: Spermaceti, a fragrant substance isolated from sperm whales, was commonly used in cosmetics until it…

A: Spermaceti can be described as a wax-like material present in sperm whales. It is present in liquid…

Q: Figure 2 shows the structure of Diidopropylphosphofluoridate. Explain how this compound inhibits…

A: Enzymes are those molecules that increase the pace of the reaction without undergoing any change to…

Q: Complete the following table by providing the Fischer and Haworth Projections of the given sugars.…

A: Fischer projection is a three-dimensional representation of sugar molecules in an open-chain form.…

Q: What makes 2, 4-dinitrophenylhydrazine suitable for characterizing aldehydes and ketones?

A: Note: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we will solve the…

Q: How is the glycerol 3-phosphate required for phosphatidate synthesis generated?

A: Phosphatidate is a necessary biomolecule because phospholipids, which are essential components of…

Q: How many possible epimers of d-glucose exist?

A: Epimers are stereoisomers which have same molecular formula but differ in single chiral carbon atom…

Q: Write the structure of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine and UDP-galactosamine.

A: UDP-N-acetyl (UDP-GalNAc) glucosamine and UDP-(GalNAc) galactosamine are the amino sugar of…

Q: How many trimethylcyclopentanes are possible?

A: The chemical name of trimethycyclopentane is  CIS, CIS, TRANS-1,2,4-TRIMETHYLCYCLOPENTANE.

Q: 2. Draw the structure of 1-oleo-2-palmito-phophatydyl choline. Indicate polar and nonpolar parts of…

A: Phosphatidylcholine is considered as the phospholipid which is attached to the choline molecule.…

Q: Determine the number of possible stereoisomers for the fol- lowing compounds:

A: Carbohydrate is a biomolecule, it is divided into monosaccharides and disaccharides,…

Q: Draw the Haworth projection of β-D-Altopyranose given the structure of D-Altrose.

A: Altrose is an aldohexose. Altrose is a C-3 epimer of mannose. The Fischer projection shows the open…

Q: What is the structural difference between glucose and (a) β-D-glucuronate,(b) β-D-glucosamine, (c)…

A: Glucose is an aldohexose, it is a six-carbon sugar with a terminal aldehyde group

Q: Trehalose, a disaccharide found in the blood of insects, has the following structure. What simple…

A: Trehalose, an unusual disaccharide sugar derivative derived from the insects, consists of two…

Q: Which of the following best describes the molecule below? CH OH H. CHOH H H. OH H OH CHOH H OH OH

A: Carbohydrate is one of the biomolecules among protein and lipid and disaccharide belong to…

Q: How is the glycerol 3-phosphate required for phosphatidate synthesis generated?

A: Phosphatidate is an essential biomolecule as phospholipids which form an essential part of the cell…

Q: Draw the structures of the following compounds. (Includes both new and old names.)…

A: The molecular formula of 3-cyclopentylhexan-3-ol is C11H23O.

Q: What products will result from the hydrolysis of 1-arseno-3- phosphoglycerate?

A: Introduction: In the glycolysis pathway, the enzyme glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase…

Q: What is unique about selenocysteine?

A: Ans: The selenocysteine is categorized as uncommon or unusual amino acid.

Q: The triacylglycerol shown below is: II SH-O-C-(CH,),,CH; CH-O-C-(CH,),CH=CH(CH,),CH,…

A: The triacylglycerol (TAG) is a type of lipids that are produced by the esterification of 3 fatty…

Q: An unknown trisaccharide was treated with dimethyl sulfate which adds a methyl group to every free…

A: A trisaccharide is a type of oligosaccharide composed of three monosaccharide molecules that were…

Q: You have ordered the tripeptide Glu-Cys-Gly from a company and they have delivered Gly-Cys-Glu…

A: Amino acids are considered as the monomer unit of the polypeptide chain, which together joined by…

Q: How much ATP is produced from 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-tridecanoyl glyceride? Show complete…

A: The given triglyceride molecule will be converted to stearic acid, arachidonic acid, tridecanoic…

Q: crystallinity of phenazopyridine

A: Phenazopyridine is an azo dye with local analgesic and anesthetic effects on the urinary tract.…

Q: Why should phenylketonurics avoid using aspartame, an artificial sweetener? (Hint: Aspartame is…

A: Introduction Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic condition in which the amino acid phenylalanine…

Q: A decapeptide has the following acid composition; Al2,Arg,Cys,Glu,Leu,Phe,Val Partial…

A: Hello! Since you have posted multiple questions, we are answering only first question. If you need…

Functional Diversity