Concept explainers
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
1) Lakeside Market sells 848 units of an item priced at $49 each year. The carrying cost per unit is $2.26 and the fixed costs per order are $46. What is the economic order quantity?
2) One of the best-selling items the Corner Store offers sells for $3.99 a unit with a variable cost per unit of $2.88. The carrying cost per unit is $1.07 and the fixed order cost is $42. What is the economic order quantity assuming the store sells 650 units annually?
3) Cohen Industrial Products uses 3,600 switch assemblies per week and then reorders another 3,600 units. The annual carrying cost per switch assembly is $9.74, and the fixed order cost is $78. What is the EOQ?
4) The Electronics Store begins each week with 60 gadgets in stock. This stock is depleted and reordered weekly. The carrying cost per gadget is $21 per year and the fixed order cost is $45. What is the optimal number of orders that should be placed each year?
5) A new customer has placed an order for a turbine engine that has a variable cost of $1.12 million per unit and a credit sales price of $1.64 million. Credit is extended for one period. Based on historical experience, payment for about 1 out of every 178 such orders is never collected. The
required return is 2.1 percent per period. What is the
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- Ma3. Monte Vista uses the perpetual inventory system. At the beginning of the quarter, Monte Vista has $48,000 in inventory. During the quarter the company purchases $10,600 of new inventory from a vendor, returned $1,000 of inventory to the vendor, and took advantage of discounts from the vendor of $380. At the end of the quarter the balance in inventory is $35,500. What is the cost of goods sold?arrow_forwardA company's normal selling price for its product is $26 per unit. However, due to market competition, the selling price has fallen to $21 per unit. This company's current FIFO inventory consists of 260 units purchased at $22 per unit. Net realizable value has fallen to $19 per unit. Calculate the value of this company's inventory at the lower of cost or market. Multiple Choice $4,890. $5,720. $5,040. $5,460. $4.940.arrow_forwardPlease give answerarrow_forward
- Chamiching makes hacksaw blades. Inventory values are determined using the first in, first out (FIFO) method. Production and sales data for the first three years appear below. Hacksaw blades Sold Produced Yr 1 18,000 22,000 Yr 2 25,000 23,000 Yr 3 37,000 35,000 Sales price Full cost Yr 1 $10.00 $6.00 Yr 2 $11.00 $6.60 Yr 3 $12.00 $7.60 In the first year, variable costs accounted for half of the full costs. Total fixed production costs increased each subsequent year by 20%, as a result of step-fixed costs and a general inflationary price increase. For Chamiching, which of the following is true? Variable costing income (VCI) exceeds full costing income (FCI) every year VCI exceeds FCI in Yrs 1 and 2 only VCI exceeds FCI in Yrs 2 and 3 only VCI never exceeds FCIarrow_forwardSeasons has sales of $42,000, beginning inventory of $4,900, purchases of $24.500, and ending inventory of $3,500. The cost of goods sold is: Multiple Choice $29,400. $25,900. $16,100. $23,100.arrow_forwardValuing Inventory at Lower-of-Cost-or-Market Gard Inc. has compiled the following information related to its five products. Costs of disposal are estimated to be 10% of selling price, and gross profit is estimated to be 25% of the selling price. Determine the value of inventory applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule to each individual inventory item. Note: Round each amount to the nearest dollar. #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 Estimated selling price $66 $76 $82 $100 $130 Original cost (LIFO) 45 48 60 63 90 Replacement cost 50 70 49 66 83 Inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market $ (10) x $ (11) x $ (12) x $ (25) х $ (20) xarrow_forward
- You sold $8,000 of inventory for $10,000 on terms 2/10,n/30. If your customer pays the bill on day five, which of the following are true statements relating to just the day five transaction? Remember that the larger number in a transaction will be the revenue and the smaller one will be the cost of goods sold. A. You will debit cash for $10,000 B. You will credit inventory for $200 C. You will debit discounts for $200 D. You will debit cash for $9,800 E. You will label this transaction as paid bill F. You will label this transaction as a cash entry Select all that apply.arrow_forwardLast year, the following inventories at cost were taken at the Smoke Shop: $7,260 $6,834 $6,726 $7,308The cost of goods sold was $30,800.a) Find the average inventory at cost. Show work.b) Find the turnover at cost. Keep one decimal only. Show work.c) Can you find the average inventory at selling price? Yes? No? Why?arrow_forward
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