A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134753119
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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Infant Mortality Infant mortality is an example of a relatively
rare event that can be described by the Poisson distribution, for
which the probability of x occurrences is given by
Xe
f(x) =
x!
x = 0, 1, 2, ...
(a) Verify that f describes a probability distribution by showing
that
Es(x) = 1.
(b) Calculate the expected value for f, given by
Exf(x).
x=0
(c) In 2014, the U.S. infant mortality rate was estimated at
6.17 per 1000 live births. Assuming that this is the expected
value for a Poisson distribution, find the probability that in
a random sample of 1000 live births, there were fewer than
4 cases of infant mortality. Source: Central Intelligence
Agency.
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Transcribed Image Text:Infant Mortality Infant mortality is an example of a relatively rare event that can be described by the Poisson distribution, for which the probability of x occurrences is given by Xe f(x) = x! x = 0, 1, 2, ... (a) Verify that f describes a probability distribution by showing that Es(x) = 1. (b) Calculate the expected value for f, given by Exf(x). x=0 (c) In 2014, the U.S. infant mortality rate was estimated at 6.17 per 1000 live births. Assuming that this is the expected value for a Poisson distribution, find the probability that in a random sample of 1000 live births, there were fewer than 4 cases of infant mortality. Source: Central Intelligence Agency.
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