FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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am. 255.

### Case Study: Martinez Corp. Construction Contract

Inexperienced construction company, Martinez Corp., signed a high-risk, non-cancellable contract to build a research facility with a fixed contract amount of $2,300,000. The project commenced in early 2020, incurring costs of $1,035,000 by December 31, 2020. These costs were expected to complete the project.

However, in 2021, Martinez faced unforeseen weather conditions, incurring an additional $1,035,000 in costs, with an estimated $355,000 still needed for completion. The project was reluctantly completed in 2022, with further costs amounting to $380,000.

#### Gross Profit/Loss Calculation

Calculate the gross profit or loss for each year using the percentage-of-completion method. Ensure negative amounts are entered with a negative sign or in parentheses. Round all percentages to two decimal places (e.g., 15.25).

| Date               | Gross Profit / (Loss) |
|--------------------|------------------------|
| December 31, 2020  | $                      |
| December 31, 2021  | $                      |
| December 31, 2022  | $                      |

#### Journal Entry Preparation
Prepare the journal entries for December 31, 2021, to document costs, revenues, expenses, and losses related to the contract. Credit account titles will automatically indent when amounts are entered. If no entry is needed, select "No Entry" for account titles and enter "0" for amounts. Round percentages to two decimal places (e.g., 15.25).

| Date               | Account Titles and Explanation    | Debit  | Credit |
|--------------------|-----------------------------------|--------|--------|
| December 31, 2021  |                                   |        |        |
|                    |                                   |        |        |
|                    |                                   |        |        |
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Transcribed Image Text:### Case Study: Martinez Corp. Construction Contract Inexperienced construction company, Martinez Corp., signed a high-risk, non-cancellable contract to build a research facility with a fixed contract amount of $2,300,000. The project commenced in early 2020, incurring costs of $1,035,000 by December 31, 2020. These costs were expected to complete the project. However, in 2021, Martinez faced unforeseen weather conditions, incurring an additional $1,035,000 in costs, with an estimated $355,000 still needed for completion. The project was reluctantly completed in 2022, with further costs amounting to $380,000. #### Gross Profit/Loss Calculation Calculate the gross profit or loss for each year using the percentage-of-completion method. Ensure negative amounts are entered with a negative sign or in parentheses. Round all percentages to two decimal places (e.g., 15.25). | Date | Gross Profit / (Loss) | |--------------------|------------------------| | December 31, 2020 | $ | | December 31, 2021 | $ | | December 31, 2022 | $ | #### Journal Entry Preparation Prepare the journal entries for December 31, 2021, to document costs, revenues, expenses, and losses related to the contract. Credit account titles will automatically indent when amounts are entered. If no entry is needed, select "No Entry" for account titles and enter "0" for amounts. Round percentages to two decimal places (e.g., 15.25). | Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit | |--------------------|-----------------------------------|--------|--------| | December 31, 2021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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