In your own words what is coactivation? What are some explanations you can come up with for this phenomenon?

Q: What are the two types of transduction?

A: Transduction is a process of genetic recombination in bacteria in which the genes from a host…

Q: What is Epigenetic Memory?

A: Genome is the set of genetic material. It is a collection of all genes present in an organism. Genes…

Q: If your negative control produces a band, what does this indicate?

A: In a particular experiment negative control helps us to compare it with our positive results where…

Q: What characteristics are most commonly found in rho-independent terminators?

A: Terminator is a segment of nucleic acid sequence. In the process of transcription, the terminator…

Q: What is the modulator molecule?

A: Answer- Modulator moluclues are the group of substances that bind to the receptor and change the…

Q: Name four downstream effects of p53 activation.

A: Gene expression is usually accomplished through mRNA transcription and protein synthesis. p53 is a…

Q: What mechanisms are thought to be responsible for the inheritance of epigenetic information?

A: Epigenetics refers to the study of the stable heritable changes which takes place in the genome of…

Q: Briefly discuss somatic hypermutation. What is the function of SH? What does SH result in? Name the…

A: Introduction:- The majority of antibodies that express germ-line sequences have a poor affinity.…

Q: Two different groups of researchers are studying alternative methods of treating Parkinson's…

A: Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the motor system of the central…

Q: What is epigenetics and what are the three major epigenetic modification mechanisms?​

A: Epigenetics is the investigation of heritable changes in gene expression which don't include changes…

Q: what is an inactivation gate?

A: Gating is a brief concept of transition between activation(opening) and inactivation(closing) of ion…

Q: In rats, the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus undergoes greater a) apoptosis; females b)…

A: Introduction:- Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death that occurs naturally in multicellular…

Q: What is X inactivation?

A:

Q: What is multiple-motor-unit recruitment? Explain the fivepossible results of multiple-motor-unit…

A: A motor unit is the word related to a single motor neuron and all of the muscle fibres that it…

Q: What are the three kinds of epigenetic mechanisms?

A: Epigenetic mechanisms form a layer of control within a cell that regulates gene expression and…

Q: What are modifiers and when do you use these?

A: Modifiers are nothing but, that communicate specific information about a service or procedure which…

Q: how would an inactive complex 1 lead to cell damage and cell death as seen in Parkinson’s patients ?

A: Inactive complex 1 can lead to formation of Reactive Oxidative species(ROS) and also reduces…

Q: What are some of the potential consequences of failure of signal termination?

A: Cell signaling also known as bio signaling that is very important process to under the transit of…

Q: What do you mean by S-phase cyclindependent kinases?

A: Cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdk) are a family of serine/threonine protein kinases. Cdks play a…

Q: What real-life implications does epigenetics have in the clinical practice setting?

A: Epigenetics is the study of heritable changes in gene expression that do not involve changes in DNA…

Q: What is the effect of operator mutants?

A: Step 1 Genetic material has a number of functional units called operons, like- lac operon, trp…

Q: Describe the following:(a) synapsis (b) bivalent (c) chiasmataDraw a diagram to illustrate your…

A: Cell division by meiosis takes place in two parts: Meiosis I and II. Meiosis I is similar to mitotic…

Q: pros and cons of telemedicine

A: Telemedicine Telemedicine is defined as providing clinical health care at a distance with the help…

Q: Why genetic components are associated with Alzheimer and Parkinson diseases ?

A: Alzheimer and Parkinson disease are neurodegenerative diseases. Alzheimer disease leads to dementia.…

Q: What does it mean to act in trans?

A: Trans basically refers to the action different from another molecule. This term is widely used in…

Q: How do studies of brain development in knockout mice support the statement that apoptosis is a…

A: Apotopsis is a process of programmed cell death. It is a process in which the cell division is…

Q: Determine if effectors are homotropic or heterotropic.

A: Effector can be of both types, homotropic and heterotropic. Homotropic effector is the substrate and…

Q: What is Jean Watson model and theory? , and what its weakness and strength?

A: A theory is a set of principles, facts and reasons. It can be used in health care as a base for…

Q: Why do Receptor Tyrosine Kinases have to form a dimer?

A: Receptor tyrosine kinases are cell-surface receptors that respond to hormones. These receptors…

Q: What is one experiment done to show that protein synthesis is required to make long-term memories?

A: Introduction: Proteins mainly occur in all aspects of the cell and comprise about half of the cell's…

Q: Would the following alterations to Src be oncogenic? Explain. (a) The deletion or inactivation of…

A: Src is a protooncogene.

Q: When a signal binds to the Tyrosine kinase receptor (RTK), you have studied that a list of events…

A: Receptor protein-tyrosine kinases is largest family of enzyme linked receptors which phosporylate…

Q: Does adenylate cyclase become more active when the inhibitory (Gia) protein is mutated and increases…

A: The GPCR pathway involves activation of cell surface receptor that is a 7 pass transmembrane…

Q: What is known as repressible ?

A: Repressible was first documented by Ephrussi et al. in the 1930s, and it is useful for researchers…

Q: What are non- LTR retrotransposons ?

A: Non-LTR retrotransposons are the ones that comprise genes coding for reverse transcriptase along…