In what buffer system (PAH, SAD, or DOH) will Phoebe store the enzyme? (show calculations and briefly explain) Write the equilibrium reaction involved in the buffer system. Calculate the amount (in mL) of the 2.00 M stock solution (pH 10.00) of the same buffer system needed to prepare 250 mL of a 0.650 M buffer pH 10.00.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter11: Chemical Kinetics: Rates Of Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 83QRT
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An enzyme is needed to be stored in a buffer solution with a pH of 10.00. Unfortunately, only three buffer systems are available in their laboratory:

Buffer System

Weak Acid Component

Ka

Conjugate Base Salt

PAH

Benzoic acid, C6H5COOH

6.25 x 10-5

NaC6H5COO

SAD

Boric acid, H3BO3

5.81 x 10-7

NaH2BO3

DOH

Hydrogen cyanide, HCN

6.20 X 10-10

NaCN

 

  1. In what buffer system (PAH, SAD, or DOH) will Phoebe store the enzyme? (show calculations and briefly explain)
  2. Write the equilibrium reaction involved in the buffer system.
  3. Calculate the amount (in mL) of the 2.00 M stock solution (pH 10.00) of the same buffer system needed to prepare 250 mL of a 0.650 M buffer pH 10.00.
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