Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696527
Author: J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question

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A 0.6-m3 rigid tank is filled with saturated liquid water at 170 °C. A valve at the bottom of the tank is now opened, and one-half of the total mass is withdrawn from the tank in liquid form. Heat is transferred to water from a source of 210 °C so that the temperature in the tank remains constant. Determine (a) the amount of heat transfer and (b) the reversible work and exergy destruction for this process. Assume the surroundings to be at 25 °C and 100 kPa.
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Transcribed Image Text:A 0.6-m3 rigid tank is filled with saturated liquid water at 170 °C. A valve at the bottom of the tank is now opened, and one-half of the total mass is withdrawn from the tank in liquid form. Heat is transferred to water from a source of 210 °C so that the temperature in the tank remains constant. Determine (a) the amount of heat transfer and (b) the reversible work and exergy destruction for this process. Assume the surroundings to be at 25 °C and 100 kPa.
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Step 1: Describing the process and water properties at 170 C
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Step 2: Calculation of quality of water
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Step 3: Finding the heat transferred
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Step 4: Describing the concept of exergy destroyed
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Step 5: Calculation of exergy destroyed and reversible work
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Solution
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