Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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In the Merton model of corporate equity which is based on the Black Scholes formula, what is the quantity (S0/KT)? Assume that interest rates are zero (r=0) so the
(a) Debt-to-equity ratio.
(b) Debt-to-assets ratio.
(c) Assets-to-debt ratio.
(d) Assets-to-equity ratio.
(e) Equity-to-assets rati
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- The cost of equity is _______. A. the interest associated with debt B. the rate of return required by investors to incentivize them to invest in a company C. the weighted average cost of capital D. equal to the amount of asset turnoverarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is most correct? (Hint: Work Problem 4-16 before answering 4-17, and consider the solution setup for 4-16, as you think about 4-17.) a. If a firm's expected basic earning power (BEP) is constant for all of its assets and exceeds the interest rate on its debt, then adding assets and financing them with debt will raise the firm' expected return on common equity (ROE). b. The higher its tax rate, the lower a firm's BEP ratio will be, other things held constant. c. The higher the interest rate on its debt, the lower a firm's BEP ratio will be, other things held constant. d. The higher its debt ratio, the lower a firm's BEP ratio will be, other things held constant. e. If a firm's expected basic earning power (BEP) is constant for all of its assets and exceeds the interest rate on its debt, then adding assets and financing them with debt will decrease the firm's expected return on common equity (ROE).arrow_forward1. The leverage ratio is the proportion of debts that a bank has compared to its equity/capital. Please answer one that is most correct Select one: a. Debt to Equity = Total debt / Shareholders Equity. b. Debt to Capital = Total debt / Capital (debt+equity) c. There are different leverage ratios such as. Debt to Equity = Total debt / Shareholders Equity. Debt to Capital = Total debt / Capital (debt+equity) Debt to Assets = Total debt / Assets. 2. Which of the following amortization methods is most likely to evenly distribute the cost of an intangible asset over its useful life? Select one: a. Units-of-production method. b. Straight-line method. c. Double-declining balance method 3. What ratio is a cash and marketable securities based (it removes Inventory) ? Select one: a. Quick Ratio b. Current Ratio c. Dupont Analysis set of ratios 4. Which of the following is an appropriate method of computing free cash flow to the firm? Select one: a. Add operating cash flows to…arrow_forward
- In the MM model, as the proportion of debt in the capital structure increases, the cost of equity a. increases. b. decreases. c. remains unchanged; there is no relationship between the two. d. initially rises rapidly, then increases slowly beyond some point.arrow_forwardNeed help with this financial accounting questionarrow_forwardRefer to Exhibit 4.1 What is the firm's total debt to total capital ratio? Do not round your intermediate calculations.arrow_forward
- 3. The following is known about a company and a financial market: company: Be = 1.2, ra = 0.0,6, D/E = 1, tax = 0.4 financial market: rf = 0.04, rm = 0.1 (a) Assuming that the Modigliani - Miller assumptions hold, i.e. that debt is pr mined and permanent, calculate re, ra, Ba, Ba and WACC. (b) Assuming that debt is rebalanced, calculate re, ra, Ba, Ba and WACC. (c) Explain the differences between part (a) and part (b).arrow_forwardFor a company holding significant net financial assets (NFO), after issuing some new debt, its risk in operation should be_____ as before issuing the debt; and its required rate of return of equity should be ______ as before. A. the same as .... the same as B. lower than ... lower than C. higher than ... higher than D. the same as ... higher than Please donot provide solution in image format and provide solution in step by step format and asaparrow_forwardPlease provide answer the financial accounting question not use ai and chatgptarrow_forward
- Why does have equity habve a higher vost of capital compared to debt?arrow_forwardQ . Which of the following statements is not true?a) The return on shareholders’ funds can be calculated as profit after tax /total equity x 100b) The dividend cover ratio can be calculated from the Income statement andthe statement of cash flows and the answer will be the samec) The interest cover ratio can be calculated from the income statement andthe statement of cash flows and the answer will be differentd) The operating profit margin is also called the net profit marginarrow_forwardA general question about ratios: do you think that a ratio can be too high or too low? Why or why not? To help you focus start with the debt to equity and then the current ratio Think a little deeper - What does the Current ratio (or amount of Working Capital tell us)? Hint - what do we expect to happen to current assets and current liabilities?arrow_forward
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