In the hospital you are caring for a 6-year-old girl with leukemia. The mother says the physicians want to do a bone marrow transplant. She asks you to explain to her what a bone marrow transplant is because she was so upset when the physician told her. She wants to know if she can be a donor or if a friend can be a donor. Explain the types of bone marrow transplant to the mother.
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In the hospital you are caring for a 6-year-old girl with leukemia. The mother says the physicians want to do a bone marrow transplant. She asks you to explain to her what a bone marrow transplant is because she was so upset when the physician told her. She wants to know if she can be a donor or if a friend can be a donor. Explain the types of bone marrow transplant to the mother.
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- You are working at a Stem cell transplantation center. Your job is to transplant autologous stem cells for leukemia. For this procedure, list the main steps that you will follow (Please pay attention to the disease and be more specific on the procedure).Explain why a transplant might be dangerous to the health of a patient.a.) what a bone marrow transplant is and how it is done b.) what stem cells are.
- Attempts at closed reduction are unsuccessful; consequently, the young man is taken into surgery. At the completion of the procedure, the orthopedic surgeon talks with the family. The repair was more extensive than they had initially expected. Near the site of the break, a tumor was found. Based on the young man's age, it is most likely that the tumor is: 5. Collagen-forming 6. Myeloma-forming 7. Bone-forming 8. Cartilage-formingOne year after their first son was born, a couple gave birth to twins, a boy and a girl. At the age of three, one of the twins was diagnosed with leukemia, and he needed a bone marrow transplant. Who is most likely to be a good donor? What if the parents had banked the twins’ cord blood? ExplainYour patient is a 2-year-old male named Justin. He is suffering from hypotonia (decreased muscle tone), weakness and growth failure, and is unable to walk. His mother has just brought him into the emergency room from the family beach house, where they have been spending the summer, because he has had a seizure. X-rays indicate that the toddler is suffering from rickets, which is a result of a nutritional deficiency of Vitamin D. But his mother insists that her son’s diet is not Vitamin D-deficient. He drinks three glasses of milk a day, and his diet also includes meat and eggs. A simplified scheme of Vitamin D metabolism is shown to the left. The chemical name of active Vitamin D is 1α, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, and it is synthesized via the pathway shown. Catalysts, both in the form of enzymes and ultraviolet light, are required for Vitamin D synthesis. The two main sources of active Vitamin D are diet and sunlight. Food supplemented with “Vitamin D” usually contains…
- You find your vegan neighbor with her one-year-old daughter at the hospital where you are training as a medical student. She tells you that her daughter is not doing well after switching from breast milk to a solid diet, and has started to grow pale and is sleeping all the time. You find that her height and weight are way below normal. A blood test reveals the hyper segmentation of neutrophil cells, an indicator of bone marrow malfunction. You deduce that she has pernicious anemia, and refer her to an experienced doctor. Explain the development of anemia in this case, and propose a long term treatmentWhat is the most common type of childhood leukemia? In your own wordsHow should we choose who gets a transplant, supposing that there are not enough organs for all who need them?
- Why should biopsies be taken at the time of endoscopy?A 52-year-old client is in the terminal stage of leukemia. The client has been married for 25 years. He and his wife have three children, ages 15, 18, and 22. One child is graduating from high school, and the 22-year-old is graduating from college. The client and his brother are co-owners of a family hardware business that has been in the family for 60 years. The client was diagnosed with leukemia 10 years ago and has been receiving treatments during reoccurrences since then. He has always been optimistic, but, for the past 2 years, the treatments have not been as successful as in the past. His symptoms have exacerbated and return shortly after the treatments. The physician has told him that, unfortunately, further treatments are to no avail. The client is distressed and in denial of the fact that life is short. He has become depressed because he is concerned about what will happen to his family and his business. The client does not want to visit family members or friends. He has…On the paper “Does Medicare save lives? What is the point of the paper? Is there a question the paper is trying to answer?