College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A gas is confined in a thermally insulated cylinder as shown in the figure below. The gas is compresses as shown in figure (b). Which one of the following statement is true? a. The work done on the gas will be negative b. The work done on the gas will be Positive c The final pressure on the gas will be zero d. The work done on the gas will be Zero yotarrow_forwardA gas is taken through the cyclical process shown in the figure below. If each unit on the horizontal axis equals 2.75 m³ and each unit on the vertical axis equals 1.25 × 105 Pa determine the net work done by the gas. J J Varrow_forwardA gas follows the PV diagram in the figure below. Find the work done on the gas along the paths AB, BC, CD, DA, and ABCDA.arrow_forward
- The picture shows a pV diagram for an ideal gas in which its pressure tripled from a to b when 804 J of heat was put into the gas. Work done on or by the gas between a and b= 0 W Delta U=804 J a) What is the temperature of the gas at point bb in terms of its temperature at a, Ta?arrow_forwardA gas expands from I to F in the figure below. The energy added to the gas by heat is 302 J when the gas goes from I to Falong the diagonal path. Three paths are plotted on a PV diagram, which has a horizontal axis labeled V(liters), and a vertical axis labeled P (atm). The green path starts at point I (2,4), extends vertically down to point B(2,1), then extends horizontally to point F (4,1). The blue path starts at point I (2,4), and extends down and to the right to end at point F (4,1). The orange path starts at point I(2,4), extends horizontally to the right to point A (4,4), then extends vertically down to end at point F(4,1). (a) What is the change in internal energy of the gas?J(b) How much energy must be added to the gas by heat for the indirect path IAF to give the same change in internal energy?Jarrow_forwardA gas expands from 2.2 L to 3.6 L against a constant external pressure of 1.6 atm. What is the work done? A. -227 J B. 227 J C. 2.24 J D. -2.24 Jarrow_forward
- Please help mearrow_forwardLook at the P-V diagram below (Diagram 1). Calculate the work done by the gas for the paths A, B and C. Assume that in Diagram 1, P1 = 1 atm, P2 = 4 atm, V1 = 5 L, V2 = 15 L. a) WA = 1013 J, WB = 0, WC = -2533 J b) WA = 0.01 J, WB = 0, WC = -0.025 J c) WA = 2533 J, WB = 0, WC = -1013 J Calculate the work done by the gas for the path AB in Diagram 2. Use the data: P1 = 1 atm, P2 = 4 atm, V1 = 5 L, V2 = 20 L. (Path AB is an "isothermal" which means the temperature T is constant on this path). a) 0.012 J b) 1220 J c) 0.0278 J d) 2809 Jarrow_forwardThe graph shown is for a dilute gas that follows the clockwise path of quasi-static steps: isobaric expansion, isochoric reduction of pressure, isobaric compression, and isochoric increase in pressure. The vertical axis is shown in multiples of the pressure pp, where p=2.5atm, and the horizontal axis is shown in multiples of V, where V=4L. Part (a) What is the work done for the segment from state A to state B? Part (b) What is the work done for the segment from state B to state C? Part (c) What is the work done for the segment from state C to state D? Part (d) What is the total work done in making a single clockwise cycle, A to B to C to D?arrow_forward
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