In the following Moore machine, the output CCCBACA has been generated. What is one possible input string? 0 0 0 90/C 1 91/C 0 92/C 1 93/A 0 1 94/C 95/B
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- Design a circuit with a 4-bit BCD input A, B, C, D that produces an output W, X, Y, Z that is equal to the input + 3 in binary. For example, 9 (1001) + 3 (0011) = 12 (1100). The outputs for invalid BCD codes are don’t-cares. Write the truth table and the Karnaugh maps used to simplify the Boolean expression!What is the smallest number of states in a Moore machine for which a Mealy machine could have fewer states? a. Two, since there could be a one-state Mealy machine that might do the same thing. b. Three, since there could be a simple Moore machine that went to one of two different states and always returned to the original state after that. For such a simple machine, a two-state Mealy machine is possible. c. You need at least four states to exploit the advantages of a Mealy machine over a Moore machine.A synchronous state machine has two inputs (X1 and X2) and one نقطة واحدة output (Z). The relationship between the inputs and output is described in the following waveforms. The number of states that required to draw minimal Moore state diagram is * X1 X2 7 O 6 O 9. 8 O 10 LO
- Contruct the state disagram for the Moore machine shown below. Then find the output of this Moore machine when the input strings are: a. 010101 b. 111011 c. 000111. State Input 0 Input 1 Output s0 s2 s3 1 s1 s3 s1 0 s2 s2 s1 1 s3 s2 s1 0In designing of a binary counter with states A (MSB) and B (LSB), the derived input equations are as follows TA = BOx and TB =1. Where x is input. When x = 0, the counter counts O a. AB: 11 -->10 --> 01 --> 00 -->11 O b. AB: 11--> 01 -->10 --> 00 --> 11 6 O C. AB: 00 --> 01--> 10 --> 11 --> 00 O d. AB: none of theseDesign a combinational circuit that increments the 4-bit binary input. The output of the circuit is also represented as 4 bits. For example, if the input is 0011 then the output is 0100. Note: the increment of 1111 is 0000. Let the input variables be A, B, C, and D, while the output variables be W, X, Y, and Z. What is the boolean function (in sum of minterm format) of output W? What is the boolean function (in sum of minterm format) of output X? What is the boolean function (in sum of minterm format) of output Y? What is the boolean function (in sum of minterm format) of output Z?
- For the given circuit (Figure A) and input, Write your answer without spaces as follows: 10101010. EN a bc do d, d2 d3 d4 d5 de d7 0 0 1 1 The output is Blank 1 10 1 1 The output is Blank 2 3-to-8 decoderA(3).jpg ... do do a 22 x 22 3-to-8 dz 3-to-8 dz b →21 y →21 -> Decoder d,> Decoder d4> c - 2° z -20 EN EN- d, d,> Figure A Figure BDesign a sequence detector that searches for a series of binary inputs to satisfy the pattern 1011 (left to right – one-zero-one-one). The output (Z) should become true every time the sequence is found, including overlapping patterns. Draw two State Diagrams (one for Mealy and one for Moore).00 A-00 11 c=10 01 10 Z-0 Z-0 Too 01 01 10 11 01 10 00 10, В-01 D-11 Z-1 00 Z-1 1. Draw the state table of the circuit. 2. Implement the sequential circuit that will provide this state diagram using D-Flip-Flops, 8x1 MUX. 3. The design will be made as a mealy model. Draw the new state diagram according to the Mealy model. 10
- EHide blocks The state table of a sequential circuit is given as follow: Current state Ql Q2 Next state Ql*Q2* Output Z X-1 00 01 10 01 01 11 10 10 10 11 10 10 1 The corresponding truth table is given by the following table. Select the best answer to complete the column of Q1*. Q1 Q2 Q2* 1 Q1* 1 0. 1 0. 1 0. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Select one: O a. (1,1,1.1.0,0.0,0} O b. (0,1.0,1,1,0.1.0) O c. (0,1.0,1.1.1,1.0} O d. (0.1.0.1.1.1.1.1)Design a combinational circuit that accepts three inputs, x, y, and z, and produce three outputs, A, B, and C. When the binary input is smaller than 6 the binary output is three greater than the input. Otherwise, the binary output is one greater than the input. Impalement the output using a 3 x 8 decoder. Ans: Truth table К-Мар y Z А В C yz A = yz В — yz C = Combinational circuitDesign a clocked sequential circuit that recognizes the 4-bit input sequence 1010, including overlap such that for input x = 01010100011010010100 the corresponding output Z = 0000101000000100001. Design the circuit using D Flip-Flops. You have to show the following: i. The state diagram ii. The flip-flop input table iii. The simplified equation(s) for the flip-flop input(s) and the output(s) iv. The final circuit diagram