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In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester.

In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Please help me with both of these problems, they are  the same question its just a two-part, I really want to study so please help 

In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester. During the reaction the sp² hybridized carbonyl carbon of the acid forms an sp hybridized intermediate before returning to sp? hybridization in the product. Draw the structure of the neutral sp³ hybridized intermediate and the ester product in the reaction between pentanoic acid and n-propanol. H* neutral sp3 ester pentanoic acid + n-propanol intermediate product propanol Draw the neutral sp³ intermediate. Draw the ester product. Select Draw Rings Select Draw Rings More Erase More Erase H H
Transcribed Image Text:In the Fischer esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester. During the reaction the sp² hybridized carbonyl carbon of the acid forms an sp hybridized intermediate before returning to sp? hybridization in the product. Draw the structure of the neutral sp³ hybridized intermediate and the ester product in the reaction between pentanoic acid and n-propanol. H* neutral sp3 ester pentanoic acid + n-propanol intermediate product propanol Draw the neutral sp³ intermediate. Draw the ester product. Select Draw Rings Select Draw Rings More Erase More Erase H H
Draw the products of the reaction. Draw the products. Be sure to add hydrogens to heteroatoms, where needed. Select Draw Rings More Erase H N NH3
Transcribed Image Text:Draw the products of the reaction. Draw the products. Be sure to add hydrogens to heteroatoms, where needed. Select Draw Rings More Erase H N NH3
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