In Rutherford's famous scattering experiments that led to the planetary model of the atom, alpha particles (having charges of +2e and masses of 6.64 x 10-27 kg) were fired toward a gold nucleus with charge +79e. An alpha particle, initially very far from the gold nucleus, is fired at 2.76 x 107 m/s directly toward the nucleus, as in the figure below. How close does the alpha particle get to the gold nucleus before. turning around? Assume the gold nucleus remains stationary. 79e m v=0

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In Rutherford's famous scattering experiments that led to the planetary model of the atom, alpha particles (having charges of +2e and masses of 6.64 x 10-27 kg) were fired toward a gold nucleus with charge
+79e. An alpha particle, initially very far from the gold nucleus, is fired at 2.76 x 107 m/s directly toward the nucleus, as in the figure below. How close does the alpha particle get to the gold nucleus before
turning around? Assume the gold nucleus remains stationary.
79e
m
v=0
Transcribed Image Text:In Rutherford's famous scattering experiments that led to the planetary model of the atom, alpha particles (having charges of +2e and masses of 6.64 x 10-27 kg) were fired toward a gold nucleus with charge +79e. An alpha particle, initially very far from the gold nucleus, is fired at 2.76 x 107 m/s directly toward the nucleus, as in the figure below. How close does the alpha particle get to the gold nucleus before turning around? Assume the gold nucleus remains stationary. 79e m v=0
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