In metal fabrication unit, steel rods of a particular type have lengths with standard deviation 0.01 in. (a) Assume that the lengths are normally distributed with mean and specifications on this length are 33.7 in. +0.025 in.. What fraction of the lengths of rods actually satisfy this specification, if µ = 33.7 in.? fraction = (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (b) If lengths are normally distributed with a mean of 33.69 in. (and same standard deviation as above), evaluate the probability that at least 8 of the next 10 steel rods produced are within the specifications of 33.7 in. + 0.025 in.. probability = (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Let š denote the sample mean length of 64 rods of this type. Approximate the probability that is X within 0.001 in. of H. probability = (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

Mathematics For Machine Technology
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Peterson, John.
Chapter29: Tolerance, Clearance, And Interference
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16A: Spacers are manufactured to the mean dimension and tolerance shown in Figure 29-12. An inspector...
icon
Related questions
Question
In metal fabrication unit, steel rods of a particular type have lengths with
standard deviation 0.01 in.
(a) Assume that the lengths are normally distributed with mean u and
specifications on this length are 33.7 in. + 0.025 in.. What fraction
of the lengths of rods actually satisfy this specification, if u = 33.7
in.?
fraction =
(Round your answer to three
decimal places.)
(b) If lengths are normally distributed with a mean of 33.69 in. (and
same standard deviation as above), evaluate the probability that at
least 8 of the next 10 steel rods produced are within the
specifications of 33.7 in. + 0.025 in..
probability =
(Round your answer to three
decimal places.)
(c) Let x denote the sample mean length of 64 rods of this type.
Approximate the probability that is X within 0.001 in. of H.
probability =
(Round your answer to three
decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:In metal fabrication unit, steel rods of a particular type have lengths with standard deviation 0.01 in. (a) Assume that the lengths are normally distributed with mean u and specifications on this length are 33.7 in. + 0.025 in.. What fraction of the lengths of rods actually satisfy this specification, if u = 33.7 in.? fraction = (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (b) If lengths are normally distributed with a mean of 33.69 in. (and same standard deviation as above), evaluate the probability that at least 8 of the next 10 steel rods produced are within the specifications of 33.7 in. + 0.025 in.. probability = (Round your answer to three decimal places.) (c) Let x denote the sample mean length of 64 rods of this type. Approximate the probability that is X within 0.001 in. of H. probability = (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Expert Solution
Step 1

a)

The Z-score of a random variable X is defined as follows:

Z = (Xµ)/σ.

Here, µ and σ are the mean and standard deviation of X, respectively.

Step 2

Consider a random variable X that is the length of steel rod.

According to the given information X follows normal distribution with mean μ = 33.7 in and standard deviation of σ = 0.01 in.

The proportion of lengths of rods actually satisfy this specification of 33.7 ± 0.025 is,

Statistics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Thus, the fraction of lengths of rods actually satisfy this specification of 33.7 ± 0.025 is 0.988.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu…
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu…
Algebra
ISBN:
9781680331141
Author:
HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning