Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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last one please help me on question 7 ?
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0A Biology 2020-. Jocelyn Velazquez - Kami Export - Sex Linked Traits.pdf
91%
7. In humans, Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Dystrophy is a condition in which the nerves waste away during
early life, resulting in death by the early teens. This lethal disease is due to a recessive sex-linked gene. A
couple has five children - three boys, and two girls. The oldest boy has the disease. You are their family
geneticist and they come to you for advice. What could you tell them about the chances of their other two
boys and their two girls also having this disease? (HINT: You must detemine the parent genotypes and then
show a Punnett square. Use that as your source for advice giving.)
parents =
10 year old boy =
female children
male children
H 8. Two hornless sheep are mat
homless. Determine what is dominant and what is recessive, and determine the genotypes of the parent
About ½ of the male offspring have horns while the female offspring are all
sheep. Show the Punnett square for the two hornless sheep.
XH
Xh
parents =_XY
XX
dominant trait Hormless
XH
ХН, ХН
XH,Xh
recessive trait Horns
Y
XH, Y
Xh,Y
DELL
24
&
4
%#3
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:Classes Grades Bp Schedule 0A Biology 2020-. Jocelyn Velazquez - Kami Export - Sex Linked Traits.pdf 91% 7. In humans, Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Dystrophy is a condition in which the nerves waste away during early life, resulting in death by the early teens. This lethal disease is due to a recessive sex-linked gene. A couple has five children - three boys, and two girls. The oldest boy has the disease. You are their family geneticist and they come to you for advice. What could you tell them about the chances of their other two boys and their two girls also having this disease? (HINT: You must detemine the parent genotypes and then show a Punnett square. Use that as your source for advice giving.) parents = 10 year old boy = female children male children H 8. Two hornless sheep are mat homless. Determine what is dominant and what is recessive, and determine the genotypes of the parent About ½ of the male offspring have horns while the female offspring are all sheep. Show the Punnett square for the two hornless sheep. XH Xh parents =_XY XX dominant trait Hormless XH ХН, ХН XH,Xh recessive trait Horns Y XH, Y Xh,Y DELL 24 & 4 %#3
Expert Solution
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Step 1

In humans females possess two X chromosomes and males possess one X chromosome and one Y chromosome.

Given it is a sex linked recessive disorder.It should be X-linked disorder. It is not Y-linked .If it is Y-linked,then male parent might be affected and won't exist at all ,since this is a lethal disorder. Also, X chromosome of the male parent is not affected,it is a normal one.

Therefore genotype of male parent is XY.

It's affect is seen only in the absence of dominant allele. One affected X chromosome is enough to have it's effect in males because males have only one copy of X chromosomes. Two X chromosomes need to be affected to see it's effect in female individuals.

 

 

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