In a sweepstakes sponsored by Gemini Paper Products, 175,000 entries have been received. If 1 grand prize is drawn, and 5 first prizes, 20 second prizes, and 400 third prizes are to be awarded, what is the probability that a person who has submitted one entry will win the following? (a) the grand prize (Round your answer to eight decimal places.) (b) a prize (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 6ECP: In Pennsylvania’s Cash 5 game, a player chooses five different numbers from 1 to 43. If these five...
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In a sweepstakes sponsored by Gemini Paper Products, 175,000 entries have been received. If 1 grand prize is drawn, and 5 first prizes, 20 second prizes, and 400 third prizes are to be awarded, what is the probability that a person who has submitted one entry will win the following?

(a) the grand prize (Round your answer to eight decimal places.)


(b) a prize (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

 

Expert Solution
Step 1

Sol:-

(a) The probability of winning the grand prize is simply the number of ways of winning the grand prize divided by the total number of possible outcomes. There is only 1 grand prize, so there is only 1 way to win it. The total number of possible outcomes is the total number of entries, which is 175,000. Therefore, the probability of winning the grand prize is:

1/175,000 = 0.00000571 (rounded to eight decimal places)

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