MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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In a survey, 800 adults in a certain country were asked how many hours they worked in the previous week. Based on the results, a 95% confidence interval for mean number of hours worked was lower bound: 39.4 and upper bound: 45.5. Which of the following represents a reasonable interpretation of the result? For those
that are not reasonable, explain the flaw. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
(a) There is a 95% chance the mean number of hours worked by adults in this country in the previous week was between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours.
O A. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the mean is only for last week.
O B. Flawed, This interpretation implies that the population mean varies rather than the interval.
OC. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean.
O D. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable.
(b) We are 95% confident that the mean number of hours worked by adults in this country in the previous week was between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours.
O A. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the population mean varies rather than the interval.
O B. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable.
OC. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean.
O D. Flawed. This interpretation does not make it clear that the 95% is the probability that the mean is within the interval.
(c) 95% of adults in this country worked between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours last week,
O A. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable.
O B. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean.
OC. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the mean is only for last week.
O D. Flawed. This interpretation does not make it clear that the 95% is the probability that the mean is within the interval.
(d) We are 95% confident that the mean number of hours worked by adults in a particular area of this country in the previous week was between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours.
O A. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean.
O B. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable.
O C. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the population mean varies rather than the interval.
O D. Flawed. The interpretation should be about the mean number of hours worked by adults in the whole country, not about adults in the particular area.
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Transcribed Image Text:In a survey, 800 adults in a certain country were asked how many hours they worked in the previous week. Based on the results, a 95% confidence interval for mean number of hours worked was lower bound: 39.4 and upper bound: 45.5. Which of the following represents a reasonable interpretation of the result? For those that are not reasonable, explain the flaw. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. (a) There is a 95% chance the mean number of hours worked by adults in this country in the previous week was between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours. O A. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the mean is only for last week. O B. Flawed, This interpretation implies that the population mean varies rather than the interval. OC. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean. O D. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable. (b) We are 95% confident that the mean number of hours worked by adults in this country in the previous week was between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours. O A. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the population mean varies rather than the interval. O B. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable. OC. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean. O D. Flawed. This interpretation does not make it clear that the 95% is the probability that the mean is within the interval. (c) 95% of adults in this country worked between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours last week, O A. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable. O B. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean. OC. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the mean is only for last week. O D. Flawed. This interpretation does not make it clear that the 95% is the probability that the mean is within the interval. (d) We are 95% confident that the mean number of hours worked by adults in a particular area of this country in the previous week was between 39.4 hours and 45.5 hours. O A. Flawed. This interpretation makes an implication about individuals rather than the mean. O B. Correct. This interpretation is reasonable. O C. Flawed. This interpretation implies that the population mean varies rather than the interval. O D. Flawed. The interpretation should be about the mean number of hours worked by adults in the whole country, not about adults in the particular area.
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