In a study investigating maternal risk factors for congenital syphilis, syphilis is treated as a binary outcome variable, where 1 represents the presence of disease in a newborn and 0 represents absence of disease. The estimated coefficients from a logistic regression model containing the predictors cocaine or crack use, marital status, number of prenatal visits to a doctor, alcohol use and level of education are included in the table below. The estimated intercept is not included in the table. VariableCoefficientCocaine/Crack Use1.354Marital Status0.779Number of Prenatal Visits-0.098Alcohol Use0.723Level of Education0.298The estimated coefficient of cocaine or crack use has a standard error of 0.162. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population odds ratio comparing women who used cocaine or crack versus those who did not.Conduct a test of the null hypothesis that the coefficient associated with cocaine or crack use is equal to 0.

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Answered: In a study investigating maternal risk…

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780321964038

Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.

Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.

Chapter1: Functions

Section1.2: The Least Square Line

Problem 8E

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In a study investigating maternal risk factors for congenital syphilis, syphilis is treated as a binary outcome variable, where 1 represents the presence of disease in a newborn and 0 represents absence of disease. The estimated coefficients from a logistic regression model containing the predictors cocaine or crack use, marital status, number of prenatal visits to a doctor, alcohol use and level of education are included in the table below. The estimated intercept is not included in the table.

The estimated coefficient of cocaine or crack use has a standard error of 0.162. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population odds ratio comparing women who used cocaine or crack versus those who did not.
Conduct a test of the null hypothesis that the coefficient associated with cocaine or crack use is equal to 0.

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