In a non-evolving population of wildflowers, there are 452 individuals with serrated leaves and there are 201 individuals with smooth leaves. If the allele for serrated leaves is dominant to the allele for smooth leaves, what is the expected frequency of the serrated allele?

Two alleles have been found at the X-linked phosphoglucomutase gene (Pgm) in a Drosophila persimilis population in California. The frequency of the PgmA allele is 0.3, while the frequency of the PgmB allele is 0.7. Assuming the population is at Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium, what are the expected genotype frequencies in males and females?

The locus in a species of wild apples affects the redness of the fruit. There are two alleles, V1 and V2.  V2V2 individuals have a redness index of 10 on average, V1V2 individuals have a redness index of 12 on average, and V1V1 individuals have a redness index of 18 on average.   (a) Compute the additive (a) and dominance (d) effects of this locus.         (b) Compute the population mean spot number if V1 is at a frequency of 0.30.

Genotypes of leopard frogs from a population in central Kansas were determined for a locus (M) that encodes the enzyme malate dehydrogenase. The following numbers of genotypes were observed:   Calculate the genotypic and allelic frequencies for the population (round to the nearest thousandth). f(M1M1) = f(M1M2) = f(M2M2) = f(M1M3) = f(M2M3) = f(M3M3) = f(M1) = f(M2) = f(M3) =   What would be the expected number of each genotype (round to the nearest whole number assuming genotype represents an individual) assuming the population was in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium? f(M1M1) = f(M1M2) = f(M2M2) = f(M1M3) = f(M2M3) = f(M3M3) =    Referencing a p-value of 0.05 and a CV of 11.070, state if the population is in HWE. Genotype Observed Expected O–E (O–E)2 (O–E)2/E M1M1           M1M2           M2M2           M1M3           M2M3           M3M3             Chi-squared = Statement:…