In a beehive, each cell is a regular hexagonal prism, open at one end with a trihedral angle at the other end as in the figure. It is believed that bees form their cells in such a way as to minimize the surface area for a given volume, thus using the least amount of wax in cell construction. Examination of these cells has shown that the measure of the apex angle 8 is amazingly consistent. Based on the geometry of the cell, it can be shown that the surface area S is given by S = 6sh - 25²cot 8 + (35²√3/2) csc 8 where s, the length of the sides of the hexagon, and h, the height, are constants. rear of cell (a) Calculate ds/de. de trihedral -angle 9 front of cell (b) What angle should the bees prefer?"."> (Round your answer to two decimal places.) • (c) Determine the minimum surface area of the cell (in terms of s and h).

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4.6 Question 8

In a beehive, each cell is a regular hexagonal prism, open at one end with a trihedral angle at the other end as in the figure. It is believed that bees form their cells in such a way as to minimize the surface area for a given volume, thus using the least amount of wax in cell
construction. Examination of these cells has shown that the measure of the apex angle 8 is amazingly consistent. Based on the geometry of the cell, it can be shown that the surface area S is given by
S = 6sh - 3s²cot 0 + (35²√√3 / 2) csc 8
A
Ө
where s, the length of the sides of the hexagon, and h, the height, are constants.
rear
of cell
(a) Calculate ds/de.
ds
de
=
S
trihedral
-angle 0
front
of cell
(b) What angle should the bees prefer?º.">+ (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Determine the minimum surface area of the cell (in terms of s and h).
Transcribed Image Text:In a beehive, each cell is a regular hexagonal prism, open at one end with a trihedral angle at the other end as in the figure. It is believed that bees form their cells in such a way as to minimize the surface area for a given volume, thus using the least amount of wax in cell construction. Examination of these cells has shown that the measure of the apex angle 8 is amazingly consistent. Based on the geometry of the cell, it can be shown that the surface area S is given by S = 6sh - 3s²cot 0 + (35²√√3 / 2) csc 8 A Ө where s, the length of the sides of the hexagon, and h, the height, are constants. rear of cell (a) Calculate ds/de. ds de = S trihedral -angle 0 front of cell (b) What angle should the bees prefer?º.">+ (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Determine the minimum surface area of the cell (in terms of s and h).
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