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- The synthesis of products is limited by the amount of reactants.(a) If one mole each of CH4, NH3, H2S, and CO2 is added to 1 literof water (= 55.5 moles of H2O) in a flask, how many moles ofhydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur are in the flask?(b) Looking at the molecular formula in the table, how manymoles of each element would be needed to make 1.0 mole ofglycine? (c) What is the maximum number of moles of glycine thatcould be made in that flask, with the specified ingredients, if noother molecules were made? Explain. (d) If serine or methioninewere made individually, which element(s) would be used up firstfor each? How much of each product could be made?Another fossil-fuel gas used in cooking appliances is "propane", used commonly in backyard grills and RV/camping stoves. Propane is a bigger hydrocarbon: 3 carbons single-bonded in a chain, and the remaining bonds are taken by hydrogen. Its formula is C3H8 and its structure is shown below. KEY POINT: the products are the same as the combustion of methane, but more is produced. The graphic below shows that one propane molecule reacts with 5 oxygen molecules to form molecules of carbon dioxide. C3Hg + 502 → 3CO,+ 4H,0 00O 000 SUOLDICIATEFIEETILNED I RLIANMr CASIRICTIOonL HHow many total atoms would be in one formula unit of (NH4)3PO4? 20, 4, 18, 16
- I Review | Constants | Periodic Table You may want to reference (Page) Section 9.5 while completing this problem. Propane (C3 H8) burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water via the following reaction: C3HS (g) + 502 (g)→3CO2 (g) + 4H,0(g) Part A Calculate the mass of CO2 that can be produced if the reaction of 37.3 g of propane and sufficient oxygen has a 56.0 % yield. Express your answer with the appropriate units. l'i HẢ ? m(CO,) = Value Units Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback Next >Draw all possible carboxylic acids with the formula C5H10O2.Oxygen i n the atmosphere exist in the diatomic form, what will happen if it exist in monoatomic form?
- Hydrocarbons with 5 carbons (pentane) and 19 carbons (nonadecane) are liquids at room temperature. The molecules with 8, 9, and 10-carbons are "octane", "nonane", and "decane" and are common components of gasoline. The image below shows chemical equations for the combustion of the simplest hydrocarbon methane, 3-carbon propane, and 10-carbon decane. As you can see, the products are always carbon dioxide and water, just in larger amounts for larger hydrocarbons. Question: how many carbon dioxide molecules are formed from combustion of one molecule of decane? Methane CH4 + 202 → CO2 + 2H2O Propane C3H3 +502 – → 3CO2+4H2O C10 H22 + 15.502 10CO2 + 11H20 Decane -Which molecule contains more energy: carbon dioxide (CO2)or ethanol (CH3CH2-OH)? ExplainWhat is the total number of valence electrons in CO 2? 14 16 19 20 24