Dielectric Constant Of Water
Water constitutes about 70% of earth. Some important distinguishing properties of water are high molar concentration, small dissociation constant and high dielectric constant.
Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
An electrostatic force is a force caused by stationary electric charges /fields. The electrostatic force is caused by the transfer of electrons in conducting materials. Coulomb’s law determines the amount of force between two stationary, charged particles. The electric force is the force which acts between two stationary charges. It is also called Coulomb force.
Imagine that two parallel plates are charged to achieve a voltage difference Vo between the plates. They have area A and spacing d. The plates are then electrically isolated so that no charge can be added or taken away. A good conductor of thickness d/2 is placed in between the two plates, as shown. Does the voltage difference of the plates change? Why or why not? If yes,
what is it in terms of the old voltage difference V? (Don’t forget ∆V=-integral of Edx.)
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