MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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If you have λ = 4.2, what is the probability that P(x < 2)?
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The given value for λ is 4.2.
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- If event X is impossible, what is the P(X), i.e. the probability of X occurring?arrow_forwardConsider the following PMF function: P(X=x)=x/15 for x=1,2,3,4,5 What is the probability that X is odd?arrow_forwardSuppose you are given the following facts. For a given disease, there is a test which is 80% reliable (Pr(Y|D) = .8). How high does the base rate for the disease need to be for the probability of a false positive to be 20%?arrow_forward
- Suppose the probability that a male develops some form of cancer in his lifetime is 0.4573. Suppose the probability that a male has at least one false positive test result (meaning the test comes back for cancer when the man does not have it) is 0.51, and that this probability is independent of the probability that a male will develop cancer in his lifetime. • C = a man develops cancer in his lifetime• F = a man has at least one false positive Part (a) Construct a tree diagram of the situation. P(C) = P(F | C) = P(F | C' ) If a test comes up positive, based upon numerical values, can you assume that man has cancer? Justify numerically and explain why or why not. -You cannot assume the man has cancer because there is not enough information given. -You cannot assume the man has cancer because there is a 51% chance that the test is false. -You cannot assume the man has cancer because both the probability of developing cancer in his lifetime and the probability of…arrow_forward2 If the probability of an event E is (Simplify your answer.) then the probability that E will not occur is 3'arrow_forwardYou are allowed to take a certain test three times, and your final score will be the maximum of the test scores. Your score in test k, where k = 1, 2, 3, takes one of the values from k to 10 with equal probability 1/(11 − k), independently of the scores in other tests. What is the PMF of the final score?arrow_forward
- Suppose that 20,000 married adults in a country were randomly surveyed as to the number of children they have. The results are compiled and are used as theoretical probabilities. Let X = the number of children married people have. P(x) ХP(x) 0.15 1 0.25 0.35 4 0.10 0.05 6 (or more) 0.05 (a) Find the probability that a married adult has three children. (Enter your answer to two decimal places.) (b) In words, what does the expected value in this example represent? O the average number of children married adults in the country have the average number of children adults in the country have O the number of children married adults in the country have O the number of children adults in the country have (c) Find the expected value. (Enter your answer to two decimal place.) children (d) Is it more likely that a married adult will have two to three children or four to six children? How do you know? O it is more likely to have two to three children, with p = 0.35 O it is more likely to have four…arrow_forwardShow all your work and explain each step. A laboratory blood test is 0.95 effective in detecting Corona virus, when it is, in fact, present. However, the test also yields a "false positive" result for 1 percent of the healthy persons tested. (That is, if a healthy person is tested, then, with probability 0.01, the result will imply s/he has the Corona virus.) If 0.5 percent of the population in King County has the virus, what is the probability a person has the virus given that his or her test result is positive?arrow_forward
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