If two structures are on the same side of the body, they are to each other. If they are on opposite sides, they are . a. medial . . . lateral b. lateral . . . medial c. ipsilateral . . . contralateral d. contralateral . . . ipsilateral
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If two structures are on the same side of the body, they are to each other. If they are on opposite sides, they are . a. medial . . . lateral b. lateral . . . medial c. ipsilateral . . . contralateral d. contralateral . . . ipsilateral
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- A plane passes through thesternum, umbilicus, and mons pubis.a. centralb. proximalc. midclaviculard. midsagittale. intertubercularAn Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) responds to a call about a fall out of a tree. On arrival, the EMT sees a young boy lying at the bottom of the tree; his right arm is visibly deformed. The EMT suspects the arm may be broken.1. Describe the anatomical terms the EMT will use to describe the injury to the emergency department physician.2. What life function will be affected by the fall?3. The boy is right-handed; describe other life functions that may be affected by his injury.The cranium protects the a. lungs. b. brain. c. heart. d. stomach.
- A plane that divides the body into right and left parts is aa. transverse plane.b. coronal plane.c. sagittal plane.d. frontal plane.The membrane that lines surfaces with openings to the outside of the body isa. cutaneous.b. serous.c. mucous.d. synovial.Regarding the anatomical position, which of the following statement is FALSE? a.Eyes looking straight to the front b.Upper limb adducted c.Body is erect d.Palm directed posteriorly
- Insert the letter from the right-hand column that matches each numbered item in the left-hand column. A. PLANES OF THE BODY 1. frontal plane a. divides the body into upper and lower 2. sagittal plane b. divides the body into left and right c. divides the body into anterior and 3. transverse plane posterior B. DIRECTIONAL TERMS 1. superior a. lying flat and face up 2. lateral b. near the point of attachment to the trunk c. toward the front; away from the back of the body 3. posterior d. below; toward the soles of the feet 4. medial 5. distal e. lying flat and face down 6. f. above; toward the head prone 7. supine g. toward the side; away from the middle 8. inferior h. near the back; toward the back of the body 9. anterior i. farther from the point of attachment to the trunk j. toward the middle of the body 10. proximal2: What is the position of the body when it is in the “normal anatomical position?”…………………The person is prone with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides.…………………The person is standing facing the observer, with upper limbs extended out at a ninety-degree angle from the torso and lower limbs in a wide stance with feet pointing laterally…………………The person is supine with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides.………………….The patient is supine with upper limbs facing anteriorly…………………Any standing positionIf the lower third of the face is divided into three parts, one of the lines of division will extend across the a. submental sulcus b. labiomental sulcus c. anguli oris sulcus d. philtrum
- The anatomical position is described as a. body erect, arms at the side, palms forward. b. body flat, arms at the side, palms forward. c. body erect, arms at the side, palms backward. d. body flat, arms at the side, palms backward.The elbows are ........ to the abdomen37. Gross anatomy is the study of the observable structures of an organism. A. True B. False ____ 38. The skeletal system consists of the nerve, brain, and spinal cord. A. True B. False ____ 39. Which of the following is true of involuntary muscles? A. They move under voluntary control. B. They do not move under conscious control. C. They are attached to bones in the skeleton.