If ATC>P, then a profit maximizing firm in a monopolistically competitive market earns economic profits. positive zero either positive or negative.
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- What is the relationship between product differentiation and monopolistic competition?Continuing with the scenario in question 1, in the long run, the positive economic profits that the monopolistic competitor earns will attract a response either from existing firms in the industry or film outside. As those films capture the original films profit, what will happen to the original films profit-maximizing price and output levels?If the firms in a monopolistically competitive market are earning economic profits or losses in the short run, would you expect them to continue doing so in the long run? Why?
- Make a case for why monopolistically competitive industries never reach long-run equilibrium.9 of 15 Warwick Inc. produces in a monopolistically compettive market. Which of the following corectly explains howa fmin this market struchure would transition trom the short run to the long run? O The supemomal profits eamed by Warwick Inc in the short run will attract new firma into the market. This wil shit the market supply curve to the right, which will reduce the market price and the price faced by Warwick ine. The price wil keep falling until Average Revenue equals Average Cost and only normal profits are made. O The supermormal profits eamed by Warwick Inc. in the short run will attract new firms into he martet. This wil shit Warwick ine. demand curve to the left and t wit continue to shit left until Average Revenue equals Average Cost and only normal profits are made O The supemomal profits eamed by Wanwick Inc. in the short run will lead to the market demand aurve shifing to the right, which will raise the price fims can sell at and ts wil atract now frms into the market.…at the Because this market is a monopolistically competitive market, you can tell that it is in long-run equihbrium by the fact that the efficient scale. optimal quantity for each firm. Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces n long-run equilibrium is True or False: This indicates that there is a markup on marginal cost in the market for jackets. OTrue False
- er to the information provided in Figure 15.2 below to answer the questions that follo Demand and cost conditions for We Do Hair MC ATC 32 28 24 20 MR 40 46 50 60 Number of perms b. 1) Refer to Figure 15.2. The profit-maximizing number of perms for We Do Hair, a monopolistically competitive firm, is 2) Refer to Figure 15.2. At We Do Hair, a monopolistically competitive firm, the profit- maximizing price for a perm is 3) Refer to Figure 15.2. If We 1Do Hair is maximizing profit as a monopolistically competitive firm, it is earning a profit of 4) Refer to Figure 15.2. If We Do Hair is maximizing profit as a monopolistically competitive firm, its total revenue equals 5) Refer to Figure 15.2. If We Do Hair is maximizing profit as a monopolistically competitive firm, its total costs are 6) Refer to Figure 15.2. From society's point of view, the efficient level of output is 7) Refer to Figure 15.2. In this monopolistically competitive industry, in the long run, Acessibility: Investigate D…2. Is a monopolistically competitive firmproductively efficient? Is it allocatively efficient? Whyor why not? 3. What stops oligopolists from acting together asa monopolist and earning the highest possible level ofprofits?Suppose that a firm produces wool jackets in a monopolistically competitive market. The following graph shows its demand curve, marginal revenue (MR) curve, marginal cost (MC) curve, and average total cost (ATC) curve. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate the long-run monopolistically competitive equilibrium price and quantity for this firm. Next, place a grey point (star symbol) to indicate the minimum average total cost the firm faces and the quantity associated with that cost. (?) PRICE (Dollars perjacket) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 MC 10 ATC MR 20 30 40 50 80 70 QUANTITY (Thousands of jackets) 80 Demand 90 100 O F ++ Mon Comp Outcome Min Unit Cost hp e
- You are hired as a consultant to a monopolisticallycompetitive firm. The firm reports the followinginformation about its price, marginal cost, andaverage total cost. Can the firm possibly bemaximizing profit? If not, what should it do toincrease profit? If the firm is maximizing profit, is themarket in a long-run equilibrium? If not, what willhappen to restore long-run equilibrium?a. P < MC, P > ATCb. P > MC, P < ATCc. P 5 MC, P > ATCd. P > MC, P 5 ATCare 13-7 sis and evenue $4 P2 MC FM/ ATC E OG AS SS AVC (oo) ubonq aviimoo loiteiloqo sol o bnal Po Demand MA Quantity ure 13-7 shows short-run cost and demand curves for a monopolistically competitive firm in the footwear market. 3) Refer to Figure 13-7. Which of the following statements describes the best course of action for the firm depicted in the diagram? * A) The firm should minimize its losses by producing Qy units and charging a price of P1. B) The firm should minimize its losses by producing Qy units and charging a price of P2. C) The firm should minimize its losses by producing Qy units and charging a price of Po. D) The firm should exit the industry because its price is less than its average total cost. 3) A 4) Refer to Figure 13-7. Which of the following is the area that represents the profit or loss experienced by the firm? A) A loss represented by the rectangle PivwPo. B) An accounting profit equal to P1vwPo. C)A loss represented by the rectangle P2uvP1. D) A loss…QUESTION 26 Price MC 160 140 ATC 123.33 Demand 90 56.67 MR 100 133.33 154.92 Quantity The figure is drawn for a monopolistically-competitive firm. In response to the situation in this graph, we would expect O a. many new firms to enter this market O b. this firm to gain positive profit in the long run O c. this firm's profit to move from its current value toward zero in the long run O d. All of the above are correct